Sherry Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

What is Oloroso

A

17-18% alcohol

Flor can’t survive leading to oxidative aging environment

“mean aromatic in spanish”

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2
Q

What is Manzanila

A

It is a fino sherry aged in sea side san lunar de barrmeda.

Must be aged 2 years, though most age more

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3
Q

Describe Arena Soils

A

The sandy arenas soils are most common in coastal areas.

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4
Q

Can you have sweet Oloroso?

A

Yes, if it is blended with PX, though not common

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5
Q

F
M
B

O
O

A

Fino
Manzanilla
Biological

Oloroso
Oxidative

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6
Q

Name the 3 cities that make sherry

A

Jerez de la Frontera

Sanlucar

El Puerto de San Maria

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7
Q

Define pagos

A

Vineyard

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8
Q

What is Moscatel also known as?

A

Muscat of Alexandria

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9
Q

What is Amantiado

A

Aged fino, flor fades and gradual oxidation occurs

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10
Q

What is Fino

A

Flor protechts wine from oxygen, biological aging. Fortified to 15-17% usually

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11
Q

What is a Criadera?

A

A row of barrels in a sherry bodega

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12
Q

Name the 3 mains soil types of sherry?

A

albariza, barros, and arenas

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13
Q

What is Palo Cortado

A

Aged Fino meets full body of Oloroso.

It is defined by flavor not process

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14
Q

What happens when you age Manzanilla for longer than the flor can live?

A

You get Amontillado

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15
Q

What does En Rama mean?

A

Raw-
No filtering
No Fining
No Foritification

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16
Q

Max yeilds for sherry production?

A

Maximum yields are set at 80 hl/ha in Jerez Superior and 100 hl/ha elsewhere in the region

17
Q

What is the Añada system

A

Bottling sherry from a single vintage

18
Q

Describe Barros SOils

A

The more fertile—but more difficult to work—Barros soils have a higher proportion of clay and are prominent in low-lying valleys

19
Q

What does VORS

A

Very Old Rare Sherry- wines over 30 years of average age

20
Q

Define desfangado?

21
Q

When does “modern day “ sherry begin?

22
Q

What are two distinct styles of sherry?

A

Fino
&
Olorosso

23
Q

What is Sac?

A

Another older name for sherry

24
Q

Describe the soil type in sherry

A

Albaritza Soils - limestone rich, has very high levels of calcium carbonate. They reflect sunlight and retain water through dry summer months. High in chalk content

25
What does VOS mean
Very Old Sherry- wines over 20 years of average age
26
Name two grapes for sweet style sherry
PX & Moscatel
27
What style of soil is Moscatel usually grown on?
Arena Soils