Shiva / Shaivism / Tantric Traditions Flashcards

(18 cards)

1
Q

Shiva

A

Binary Figure who problematizes duality

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2
Q

Shaivite

A

Worshipper of Shiva

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3
Q

Rudra

A

Shiva in the Vedas
Storm god
Threat to rituals involving fire (which is most of the Vedic rituals lmao)

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4
Q

Shiva as destroyer

A

His role in the trimurti
Destroyed the party and father in law (Daksha) after Sati burned herself in anger for Shiva not being invited

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5
Q

Nataraja

A

Shiva the lord of dance

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6
Q

Shiva lingam

A

Representation of female and male sexual organs in unity
Representation of Shiva

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7
Q

Jyotirlingas

A

12 sacred shrines in India that are considered
to be the light of Lord Shiva
Naturally occuring lingas

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8
Q

Ardhanarishvara

A

Lord of who is half woman
Inseparability Male and Female energy
Shiva and Parvati

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9
Q

Third eye

A

Burns obstacles to liberation

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10
Q

Transcendent and natural

A

Beyond this world
The lord of animals, present in on the mountain

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11
Q

Ascetic and erotic

A

Lord of yoga and renunciation
Erotic and sexual energies
Has family

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12
Q

Pure and impure

A

Everything is Shiva’s pure, pristine consciousness
Followers accept the impure because they believe it’s Shiva

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13
Q

Aghori

A

Tantric group following Shiva
Engagement in taboo rituals (left handed path), because of nonduality
Believed to be healers and inspire others to defy caste discrimination

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14
Q

Bhairava

A

Lord of ghosts and the demonic dead
Lord of cremation grounds - keeps the dead there
God of justice
Devourer of diseases

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15
Q

Pashupati

A

Shiva as lord of animals
Popular in Nepal
Pashupatinath temple

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16
Q

Varanasi

A

City of Shiva
Amplifies the power of the Ganges
Light of Shiva radiates from the cite
The ideal place to die– attains Moksha

17
Q

Abhinavagupta

A

Author in philosophy, tantra, aesthetics
Advaita Shaivism - all reality is a manifestation of Shiva’s consciousness
Liberation and realizing oneself as Shiva

18
Q

Adi Shankara

A

Philosopher and theologian, worshipper of Shiva
Key figure in doctrine of non-dualism (monism)
Believed to be an avatar of Shiva