short answer Flashcards
(25 cards)
an increase in malignant white blood cells is called
leukemia
thyroid gland is an example of (gland)
endocrine
inflammation of the stomach & small intestine is called
gastritis
deficiency of hemoglobin in red blood cells is a condition known as
anemia
the instrument to visually examine the eye is the
slit lamp
visual examination of the abdomen performed with small incisions and an endoscope is
laparoscopy
inflammation of the membranes surrounding the lungs
pneumonia
the muscle seperating the thoracic and abdominal cavities is the
rectus abdominus
an incision of the skull is
craniotomy
the backbones in the region of the neck
cervical region
after a sonogram revealed stones in the gall bladder, mr smith was scheduled for a gallbladder resection
cholecystectomy
physicians performed a ________ to make new opening in ms jones windpipe when she choked on a chicken bone
tracheotomy
sarah settles oncologist prescribed intensive drig treatment known as )________ for her breast cancer
chemotherapy
eating foods high in cholesterol and fats can cause collection of fatty plaque in arteries
artherosclerosis
surgical repair to open blocked vessels with a balloon and stent
ballooon angioplasty
during sleep if a person is momentarily unable to contract respiratory muscles or maintain air flow
apnea
a skeletal muscle may undergo ______ as a result of lack of physical exercise, or neurological/muscular disease
muscular dystrophy
the membrane surrounding bone is the
periosteum
biopsy of lymph nodes after carlas mastectomy revealed three positive axillary nodes. The pathology report indicated that there was a _____ (spread) of the primary breast cancer
metastasis
After carls leg was amputated to resect an osteosarcoma, he was fitted with an artificial leg known as
prosthesis
The kidneys lie behind the abdominal cavity in the _________ space
retroperitoneal
When urinating, Ben noticed blood in his urine, a symptom known as
hematuria
the physician who gives drugs to keep a patient asleep during surgery is
anesthesiologist
treatment of severe mental disorders is the specialty of
psychiatrist