Short Answers Flashcards

(28 cards)

0
Q

Elijah

A
  1. ) from the northern kingdom
  2. ) the showdown focused on fire
  3. ) ran away to mt. Sinai after winning the showdown
  4. ) prophet under king ahab
  5. ) stresses god is universal in power
  6. ) had a public showdown against Baal
  7. ) god tended, spoke to him on mt. Sinai
  8. ) most memorable prophet
  9. ) worked many miracles
  10. ) fought powers of evil
  11. ) angered jezebel with priest deaths
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1
Q

Ezekiel

A
  1. ) was a priest
  2. ) used “mortal” over 100 times
  3. ) said that salvation begins with total obliteration
  4. ) interested in temple liturgy
  5. ) 1st to go outside of Palestine
  6. ) ‘father’ of Judaism
  7. ) theme of absolute majesty of god
  8. ) uses allegories of eagle, cedar, and pot
  9. ) used refrains
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2
Q

Jeremiah

A
  1. ) theme of justice
  2. ) spent time in exile
  3. ) used acrostics
  4. ) is a priest
  5. ) condemns oppressions of orphans, widows
  6. ) uses objects (potter, clay) to teach
  7. ) reluctant to be a prophet
  8. ) remained faithful
  9. ) Lamentations attributed to him
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3
Q

Just War Conditions:

Just War

A

waged only to confront a ‘real, or certain danger’, protect innocent

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4
Q

Just War Conditions:

Competent Authority

A

declared only by those responsible for public order

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5
Q

Just War Conditions:

Comparative Justice

A

no ‘absolute justice’….rights, values justify loss of life

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6
Q

Just War Conditions:

Right Intention

A

pursuit of peace, reconciliation; avoid unnecessary destruction

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7
Q

Just War Conditions:

Last Resort

A

All peaceful alternatives have been exhausted

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8
Q

Just War Conditions:

Probability of Success

A

intended results are likely to be achieved

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9
Q

Just War Conditions:

Proportionality

A

Damage, costs proportionate to good expected

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10
Q

Yahwist Tradition 950 BC

A
  1. ) speaks directly to humans
  2. ) full of national pride, unity
  3. ) god referred to as Yahweh
  4. ) uses anthropomorphism
  5. ) written during a United Kingdom
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11
Q

Elohist Tradition 850 BC

A
  1. ) written during a divided kingdom
  2. ) created in the northern kingdom
  3. ) god referred to as Elohim
  4. ) god talks directly to humans through angels, messengers
  5. ) god is to be loved, feared
  6. ) focused on northern heroes
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12
Q

deuteronomic Tradition 650 BC

A
  1. ) concerned with covenant with god
  2. ) updates laws of Moses
  3. ) book of Deuteronomy
  4. ) long sentences
  5. ) success depends on obeying laws
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13
Q

Priestly Tradition 520 BC

A
  1. ) authors are priests
  2. ) unifies people with laws
  3. ) emphasizes priestly rituals, ceremonies
  4. ) to purify, revive religious concepts, practices
  5. ) written after the Babylonian exile
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14
Q

King David 1000-961 BC

A
  1. ) was a shepherd
  2. ) soothed King Saul with music
  3. ) conquered philistines, Moabites, Syria
  4. ) known for his strength and courage
  5. ) known for his ability to play the harp
  6. ) became the kings’ armor bearer
  7. ) seen as a threat by Saul
  8. ) was close friends with Jonathan
  9. ) married Saul’s daughter, Michal
  10. ) brought the Ark into Jerusalem
  11. ) Jerusalem was re-named after him
  12. ) anointed king at age 37
  13. ) committed adultery, murder
  14. ) killed Goliath
  15. ) wanted to build a ‘house’ for The Lord, but Nathan said “no”
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15
Q

OT Sections:

Torah, Pentateuch

A

books of the Law of God

16
Q

OT Sections:

Historical Books

A

Jewish history from conquest of Canaan to Maccabees

17
Q

OT Sections:

Wisdom Books

A

Poetry about religion and love, collections of wise sayings and the Book of Job

18
Q

OT Sections:

Prophetic Books

A

The visions, sermons of a group of Jewish reformers

19
Q

Zechariah’s Visions:

1) vision of riders

A
  1. ) sinful nations prospering

2. ) promises judgment on prospering nations

20
Q

Zechariah’s Visions:

2) visions of horns

A
  1. ) nations that overpowered Israel

2. ) oppressors will pay for their sinfulness

21
Q

Zechariah’s Visions:

3) vision of measuring line

A
  1. ) rebuild Jerusalem

2. ) god is protective wall

22
Q

Zechariah’s Visions:

4) vision of heavenly court

A
  1. ) earliest reference to satan
  2. ) filthy clothes removed
  3. ) satan’s accusations
  4. ) Joshua as high priest
23
Q

Zechariah’s Visions:

5) vision of lamp stand

A
  1. ) infinite supply of oil

2. ) infinite care of god

24
Zechariah's Visions: 6) visions of flying scroll
1. ) represents god's curse | 2. ) no one is exempt from punishment
25
Zechariah's Visions: 7) visions of basket
1. ) angel puts woman back in basket 2. ) god removes sin from society 3. ) represents all wickedness 4. ) returns basket to Babylon
26
Zechariah's Visions: 8) visions of 4 horses, chariots
1. ) patrol the world for evil 2. ) Judah will rise again 3. ) world is at rest
27
King Solomon 961-922 BC
1. ) consolidated forces 2. ) drove out dissidents 3. ) collected taxes for building projects 4. ) ordered the execution of his stepbrother 5. ) prayed for understanding, discernment 6. ) wrote the book of Wisdom, Proverbs 7. ) established a prosperous import/export business 8. ) modernized the military with horses, chariots 9. ) was visited by the Queen of Sheba 10. ) son rehoboam succeeded him to the throne 11. ) worshipped other gods 12. ) son of David and Bathsheba 13. ) 700 wives, 300 concubines 14. ) built the first temple 15. ) established administrative districts