Short Answers for WWll test Flashcards
(17 cards)
Who were the ‘Brown Shirts’?
Hitler’s paramilitary group consisting of World War One veterans.
They were called ‘Brown Shirts’ because they wore brown shirts as their uniform.
What was the purpose of the ‘Brown Shirts’?
To protect the Nazi party.
They played a significant role in the early years of the Nazi regime.
What was Kristallnacht?
An event known as the ‘Night of Broken Glass’ targeting Jewish homes and businesses.
Triggered by the murder of a Nazi party member blamed on Jews.
Why was Kristallnacht significant?
It marked the start of anti-Jewish policies and the Holocaust.
It was a turning point in the Nazi regime’s treatment of Jews.
Name one way propaganda was used by the Allies in WWII.
Promote war support using posters and campaigns.
Countries showed how people could support the war through war bonds.
Name one way propaganda was used by the Axis in WWII.
Promote Nazi ideology and demonize enemies (especially Jews and Communists) through films and posters.
Why was the Holocaust considered a genocide?
Nazi parties organized ways to kill all Jewish people from Germany.
This systematic extermination is a defining characteristic of genocide.
What impact did the Maginot Line have on French defense strategy?
It shaped strategy around defense and static positions, failing against Germany’s real strategy.
This reliance on fixed fortifications proved ineffective against modern, mobile warfare.
How did the U.S. enter WWII?
After Japan’s surprise attack on Pearl Harbor.
This event galvanized public support for entering the war.
How did Canada enter WWII?
Independently, through a vote from parliament.
Canada’s decision was made without British influence.
In what ways did Canadian women enter the war?
By working jobs traditionally held by men and serving in the military.
Their involvement was significant in changing societal roles.
What was Juno Beach used for?
The landing site for Canadian troops.
It contributed to the defeat of Nazi Germany.
What was the significance of Juno Beach?
It was crucial in the Allied invasion of Normandy.
The success at Juno Beach was vital for the overall success of D-Day.
What was the Manhattan Project?
A research and development program that created the first nuclear weapon.
It was used by the United States during WWII.
What was the outcome of the Manhattan Project?
The creation of the first nuclear weapon used in WWII.
This marked a significant technological advancement in warfare.
Name the five beaches from D-Dy
- Juno Beach
- Gold Beach
- Omaha Beach
- Utah Beach
- Sword Beach
What are 2 factors that led to the end of World War 2?
- The creation of nuclear weapons (ex. The atomic bomb) that was used by the US, forcing Japan to surrender.
- The D-Day (Operation Overlord)
