Short Story Theory Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

What are the parts of a short story?

A

Plot
Character
Theme
Setting

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2
Q

What are the elements of plot?

A

1) Motivation
2) Conflict
3) Complication
4) Suspense
5) Climax
6) Outcome
7) Denouement

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3
Q

What is the Motivation?

A

Why did it happen

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4
Q

What is the Conflict?

A

Aan opposing force against the protagonist

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5
Q

What is the Complication?

A

The conflict creates a complication

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6
Q

What is the Suspense?

A

Wondering what will happen next

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7
Q

What is the Climax?

A

Where the conflict is confronted and begins to be resolved

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8
Q

What is the Outcome?

A

The result

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9
Q

What is the Denouement?

A

An explanation

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10
Q

What is “in media res?”

A

in the middle of things (Starting in the middle of a story)

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11
Q

What is “deus ex machina?”

A

A Hockey ending. Machine of the Gods

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12
Q

What are the 7 types of characters?

A

1) Round
2) Flat
3) Static
4) Dynamic
5) Stock
6) Protagonist
7) Antagonist

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13
Q

Round

A

A character with many traits

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14
Q

Flat

A

An underdeveloped character

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15
Q

Static

A

A character that does not change from the beginning to the end of a story

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16
Q

Dynamic

A

A character that undergoes a major change

17
Q

Stock

A

A stereotypical character

18
Q

Protagonist

A

The person who sets out to achieve a goal

19
Q

Antagonist

A

The opposing forces. Stops the protagonist

20
Q

What are the elements of a setting?

A

Time and Place

21
Q

What is the mood?

A

The feeling a character or reader gets

22
Q

What is the atmosphere?

A

The physical surroundings. Creates the mood

23
Q

Where can you find the theme?

A

From the dynamic character

24
Q

What is the theme?

A

A generalization about life

25
What does a theme usually start with?
Often times people
26
What is irony?
Appearance vs Reality
27
What is Dramatic Irony?
When one or more characters is unaware of the true situation (but the reader does)
28
What is Verbal Irony?
When someone says something but means something else
29
What is Situational Irony?
When something unexpected happens with a twist
30
What are the 4 types of POV's?
1) First Person 2) Limited Omniscient 3) Omniscient 4) Objective
31
What is First Person point of view?
When the character is a participant in the story. Uses I
32
What is Limited Omniscient?
When you can enter <1 mind in a short story> and <2 or 3 minds in a novel>
33
What is Omniscient?
When you can enter all characters minds
34
What is Objective?
When you can not enter any characters minds
35
What are the Third person points of view?
Limited Omniscient Omniscient Objective