Shoulder Flashcards

(36 cards)

0
Q

Deltoid insertion

A

Deltoid tuberosity of humerus

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1
Q

Deltoid origin

A

Spine of the scapula, acromion, lateral 1/3 of clavicle

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2
Q

Deltoid innervation

A

Axillary nerve

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3
Q

Deltoid action

A

Abducts arm; anterior fibers can flex arm, posterior fibers can extend arm

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4
Q

Supraspinatus origin

A

Supraspinous fossa

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5
Q

Supraspinatus insertion

A

Greater tubercle of humerus (superior part)

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6
Q

Supraspinatus innervation

A

Suprascapular nerve

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7
Q

Supraspinatus action

A

Abducts arm

also responsible for initiating abduction

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8
Q

Infraspinatus origin

A

Infraspinous fossa

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9
Q

Infraspinatus insertion

A

Greater tubercle of humerus (middle part)

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10
Q

Infraspinatus innervation

A

Suprascapular nerve

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11
Q

Infraspinatus action

A

Laterally rotates arm

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12
Q

Teres minor origin

A

Lateral border of scapula

upper half

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13
Q

Teres minor insertion

A

Greater tubercle of humerus (inferior part)

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14
Q

Teres minor innervation

A

Axillary nerve

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15
Q

Teres minor action

A

Laterally rotates arm

16
Q

Teres major origin

A

Lateral border of scapula

lower half and inferior angle

17
Q

Teres major insertion

A

Anterior side of humerus (medial lip of intertubercular groove)

18
Q

Teres major innervation

A

Lower subscapular nerve

19
Q

Teres major action

A

Extends and medially rotates arm

20
Q

Subscapularis origin

A

Subscapular fossa

21
Q

Subscapularis insertion

A

Lesser tubercle of humerus

22
Q

Subscapularis innervation

A

Upper and Lower subscapular nerves

23
Q

Subscapularis action

A

Adducts and medially rotates arm

24
Pectoralis major origin
Clavicular head: medial ½ of clavicle | Sternocostal head: sternum and adjacent costal cartilages
25
Pectoralis major insertion
Anterior side of humerus (lateral lip of intertubercular groove)
26
Pectoralis major innervation
Medial and Lateral pectoral nerves
27
Pectoralis major action
Flexes, adducts and medially rotates arm
28
Pectoralis minor origin
Ribs 3-5
29
Pectoralis minor insertion
Coracoid process of scapula
30
Pectoralis minor innervation
Medial pectoral nerve
31
Pectoralis minor action
Depresses scapula and assists with protraction
32
Serratus anterior origin
Upper ribs (typically 1-8)
33
Serratus anterior insertion
Medial border of the scapula (anterior side)
34
Serratus anterior innervation
Long thoracic nerve
35
Serratus anterior action
Protracts and laterally rotates scapula