sie chapter 12-15 Flashcards
What is the purpose of the Special Memorandum Account (SMA)?
a. Manage excess equity
b. Manage short positions
c. Manage margin calls
d. Manage initial deposits
a. Manage excess equity
- The Special Memorandum Account (SMA) is used to manage excess equity in a margin account, allowing the customer to take out cash or make additional stock transactions.
What is the primary responsibility of a third party in a fiduciary account?
a. Manage the account for personal gain
b. Act in the best interest of the owner
c. Execute trades without authorization
d. Promote risky investments
b. Act in the best interest of the owner
In fiduciary accounts, the third party’s primary duty is to act in the best interest of the account owner, ensuring protection and benefit.
In a custodial account, what is the main restriction regarding the type of accounts allowed?
a. Cash accounts only
b. Margin accounts only
c. Options trading allowed
d. Both a and c
a. Cash accounts only
Custodial accounts are limited to cash-only transactions, and they do not allow margin or specific options positions.
Under UGMA, what happens to the account when the minor reaches adulthood?
a. The account remains with the custodian
b. The account is closed
c. The account reverts to the minor
d. The account transfers to a trust
C. The account reverts to the minor
Under UGMA, when the minor reaches adulthood, the account ownership reverts to the minor
What is the purpose of the Special Memorandum Account (SMA) in a fiduciary margin account?
a. Manage excess equity
b. Restrict trading options
c. Record customer contact information
d. None of the above
a. Manage excess equity
The Special Memorandum Account (SMA) is used to manage excess equity in a fiduciary margin account
When can a custodian be taxed at the parent’s tax bracket in a UGMA account?
a. When the minor is under 21
b. When the minor is under 18
c. When substantial income is generated
d. When the custodian is not a parent
c. When substantial income is generated
If the custodian is the parent and the minor is under 18, the parent’s Social Security number must be obtained, as substantial income generated is taxable at the parent’s tax bracket.
What is the main characteristic of a Joint With Rights Of Survivorship (JWROS) account?
a. Each party specifies a % interest
b. Tenancy in common
c. Transfer on Death (TOD)
d. Sole ownership upon death
d. Sole ownership upon death
JWROS accounts grant sole ownership to the surviving party upon the death of one account holder.
In a corporate account, what document is required for account opening?
a. Partnership agreement
b. Corporate charter
c. Investment agreement
d. Trust agreement
b. Corporate charter
A copy of the corporate charter is required to open a corporate account.
What is the primary purpose of Regulation S?
a. Regulate corporate accounts
b. Facilitate private placements
c. Control option trading
d. Govern fiduciary accounts
b. Facilitate private placements
Regulation S allows companies to issue securities outside the U.S. without intending to sell them within the U.S.
Who qualifies as an accredited investor under Regulation D?
a. Individual with a net worth of more than $1 million
b. Any individual with an annual income over $100,000
c. Financial institutions with assets over $1 million
d. Both a and c
D. Both a and c
An accredited investor is an individual with a net worth of more than $1 million or annual income of more than $200,000 (or $300,000 for couples), and financial institutions with assets exceeding $5 million.
What distinguishes Rule 506(c) from Rule 506(b) under Regulation D?
a. Allows general solicitation
b. Requires a maximum of 35 nonaccredited investors
c. Is limited to offerings under $10 million
d. Does not require an accredited investor questionnaire
a. Allows general solicitation
Rule 506(c) under Regulation D allows general solicitation, distinguishing it from Rule 506(b).
What is the primary purpose of the Securities Act of 1933?
a. Regulate secondary market transactions
b. Require disclosure of information for new issues
c. Control insider trading
d. Govern fiduciary accounts
b. Require disclosure of information for new issues
The Securities Act of 1933 mandates the disclosure of information for new issues in the primary market
Which of the following is an exempt issue under the Securities Act of 1933?
a. Corporate stocks
b. Industrial machinery issues
c. Municipal bonds
d. Fixed annuity contract
b. Industrial machinery issues
Industrial machinery issues are not exempt under the Securities Act of 1933; they are subject to its regulations.
What is the key characteristic of Rule 144a?
a. Allows unlimited selling to non-accredited investors
b. Facilitates offerings of less than $10 million
c. Permits trading of unregistered securities between qualified institutional buyers
d. Governs the resale of restricted securities
c. Permits trading of unregistered securities between qualified institutional buyers
Rule 144a allows qualified institutional buyers to trade unregistered securities without volume or holding period restrictions
Under Rule 144, what is the holding period requirement for restricted securities held by affiliates?
a. 3 months
b. 6 months
c. 9 months
d. 12 months
B. 6 months
Rule 144 specifies a 6-month holding period for restricted securities held by affiliates before public sale.
What is the main purpose of Regulation A?
a. Exempt small offerings of up to $75 million
b. Regulate private placements
c. Govern fiduciary accounts
d. Control option trading
a. Exempt small offerings of up to $75 million
Regulation A exempts small offerings of no more than $75 million of equity or debt over a one-year period.
What is the first step in the underwriting process for a new issue?
a. Cooling off period
b. Filing a registration statement
c. Managing the offering
d. Negotiating underwriting fees
b. Filing a registration statement
The first step in the underwriting process is filing a registration statement, which includes key information about the offering
In a firm commitment underwriting, what is the role of the underwriter?
a. Act as an agent
b. Purchase all securities at a discount
c. Collect payments in an escrow account
d. Assume no liability for unsold shares
b. Purchase all securities at a discount
In firm commitment underwriting, the underwriter purchases all securities at a discount and assumes liability for any unsold shares.
What is the purpose of a tombstone ad during the cooling off period?
a. Encourage immediate stock purchases
b. Provide general information about the offering
c. Disclose final pricing information
d. Facilitate secondary market trading
b. Provide general information about the offering
Tombstone ads during the cooling-off period provide general information about the offering without encouraging immediate purchases.
How is the underwriting spread calculated?
a. Difference between the public offering price and the underwriting fee
b. Compensation to the lead underwriter, syndicate, and selling group
c. Difference between the public offering price and the issuer’s proceeds
d. Management fee divided by the number of shares sold
c. Difference between the public offering price and the issuer’s proceeds
The underwriting spread is the difference between the public offering price and the issuer’s proceeds
What document serves as the disclosure document for customers purchasing an IPO?
a. Preliminary prospectus (red herring)
b. Offering memorandum
c. Final prospectus
d. Underwriting agreement
c. Final prospectus
The final prospectus, filed with the SEC, serves as the disclosure document for customers purchasing an IPO.
What is the primary responsibility of the SEC regarding broker-dealers?
a. Conducting market research
b. Registration of broker-dealers
c. Setting interest rates
d. Managing monetary policy
b. Registration of broker-dealers
- The SEC is primarily responsible for regulating and overseeing the registration of broker-dealers to ensure fair and transparent securities markets.
Which of the following activities is NOT covered by SEC regulations?
a. Registration of broker-dealers
b. Stabilization of new issues
c. Regulation of commodities
d. Anti-fraud provisions for exempt securities
c. Regulation of commodities
- SEC regulations focus on securities, and commodities are regulated by different bodies, making regulation of commodities outside the SEC’s scope.
What is the main purpose of the anti-fraud provisions according to SEC regulations?
a. Protecting commodities markets
b. Ensuring fair insurance practices
c. Deceiving investors
d. Regulating future contracts
C. Deceiving investors
- The anti-fraud provisions aim to prevent deceptive practices in securities markets, protecting investors from misinformation and fraud.