Significant Events Flashcards
(40 cards)
4 or 5 BC
The year Jesus was born
AD 64
Burning of the city of Rome, intense persecution under Ceaser Nero; the first of the Ten Great Persecutions
AD 70
The fall of the city of Jerusalem, conquered by the Roman army under Emporer Vespasian, and led by his son Titus, and the destruction of the temple.
c. AD 150-225
Tertullian
- Trinatas - Invented the Latin term Trinitas (Trinity)
- New Testament - One of the first to use the term the New Testament.
- Infant baptism - He was against infant baptism
AD 313
Edict of Milan by Constantine
He and Licinius gave religious tolerance anad freedom to all, including Christians. This started the union of the church and the state/world (Pergamos). Donatists were followers of Donatus, and their opposing party, appealed to Constantine to decide who the rightful Bishop of Carthage was. The decision was against Donatus, and hence, Donatists became separatists.
AD 397
Council of Carthage
All 27 books of the New Testament were accepted as canonical
AD 476
Western Roman Empire ended
The beginning of the Middle Ages (Medieval Church) or the Dark Ages. Odovacar was elected king of the Germanic tribes in Italy, and promptly deposed Romulus Augustulus, the last Emporer of the West.
AD 590
Gregory I (the Great) became Pope The Papal system of the Roman Catholic Church (Thyatira) was established.
AD 622
The birth of Islam - Dated from Mohammad’s flight to Medina.
AD 1054
The Great Schism
AD 1095
The first Crusade
AD 1229
Council of Toulouse
The Bible was forbidden to laity, except for the singing of the Latin Psalter.
AD 1453
The fall of Constantinople - captured by Muslim Turks, and hence the end of the Eastern Roman Empire (Byzantine Empire) - The end of the Middle Ages, and continuation of the Renaissance which had begun in the 14th century.
AD 1456
Johann Gutenberg of Germany, printed the Latin Vulgate, the first Bible printed from moveable type, making it cheaper and more accessable.
AD 1492
Christopher Columbus discovered the New World
AD 1494-1536
William Tyndale
Translated the New Testament from Greek to English. He only translated part of the Old Testament as he was burned at the stake before he was able to complete the translation.
AD 1517
Martin Luther (1483-1546), he nailed his 95 Theses to the door of the Castle Church in Wittenberg on 31st October. This was the beginning of the Reformation (Sardis). Luther recovered the truth regarding salvation by faith alone and the open Bible.
AD 1522
The Anabaptists began in Switzerland.
AD 1529
Diet of Spires - The Reformation party presented their protest. Hence, the term Protestant
AD 1531
Anglicanism - Henry VIII took steps to break with the Roman Catholic Church, resulting in a definite break in 1534 - the beginning of Anglicanism
AD 1611
King James I of England (James VI of Scotland), by his order, an Authorised Version also known as the King James Version was published
1348-1351
The Black Death (Bubonic Plague) killed 40 million people, about 1/3 of the population of Europe
1642-1727
Sir Isaac Newton
1648-1717
Madame Guyon - French Mystic. Mysticism could be traced generally from the 17th century.