Signs

Question 1

loud P2

Answer 1

Pulmonary embolism

Question 2

unilateral calf pain

Answer 2

Pulmonary embolism

Question 3

hyper resonant percussion note

Answer 3

pneumothorax

Question 4

bronchial breathing

Answer 4

pneumonia

Question 5

dull percussion note

Answer 5

pleural effusion

Question 6

coarse crackles

Answer 6

bronchiectasis, pneumonia, a lung abscess, or COPD

Question 7

reduced vocal femitus

Answer 7

pleural effuson

Question 8

anterior uveuits

Answer 8

sarcoidosis

Question 9

lupus vulgaris

Answer 9

seen in TB ; painless facila red brown nodules

Question 10

ptosis, myosis, anhydrosis, and enophthalmos

Answer 10

horners syndrome ; ptosis = dropping of upper eye , myosis= constriction of eye

Question 11

new bilateral opacities

Answer 11

ARDS

Question 12

triad of abdominal pain, ascites and hepatomegaly

Answer 12

budd chiari

Question 13

oral ulcers

Answer 13

crohns

Question 14

white cells in the ascitic fluid for bacterial peritonitis

Answer 14

> 250

Question 15

signs in dilated cardiomyopahty

Answer 15

ventricular dilatation and systolic dysfunction

Question 16

signs in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

Answer 16

asymmetric septal hypertrophy and diastolic dysfunction

Question 17

radial radial delay

Answer 17

aortic dissection type A

Question 18

radial femoral delay

Answer 18

Aortic dissection type b

Question 19

dermatitis herpetiforms

Answer 19

crohns

Question 20

pyoderma gangrenosum

Answer 20

UC

Question 21

pathology most associated with pylori

Answer 21

duodenal ulcer

Question 22

what is raised in pancreatic cancer and why

Answer 22

serum glucose as the endocrine function becomes damaged due to loss of insulin receptors

Question 23

distinguish between coeliac and crohns

Answer 23

oral ulcers in crohs

Question 24

complication of acute liver failure

Answer 24

infection

Question 25

what does dilated cardiomyopathy incrase

Answer 25

preload

Question 26

extremely high ALP

Answer 26

ishcaemic hepatitis

Question 27

LIF pain

Answer 27

diverticulitis

Question 28

non caseating granulomas

Answer 28

crohns

Question 29

What merge to form ampulla of vater

Answer 29

Pancreatic duct and common bile duct

Question 30

postprandial pain

Answer 30

biliary coolic

Question 31

what is hoarseness seen in

Answer 31

pnacoast tumour as they supress the recurrent laryngeal nerve

Question 32

non specific yet persistent abdo pain, dark rectal bleeding

Answer 32

bowel ischaemia

Question 33

low bp, muffled heart sounds and raised jvp

Answer 33

CARDIAC TAMPONADE

Question 34

alpha fetaportein cancer assoc

Answer 34

hepatocellular

Question 35

test for tumour staging in colorectal

Answer 35

ct abode, chest and pelvis