Sikhism Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

How many years ago did sikhism begin

A

550 yrs ago

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2
Q

Where did sikhism begin

A

India

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3
Q

How many followers of sikhism are there today

A

Aproximately 25 million

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4
Q

When was Guru Nanak born and where

A

1469 ce in Punjab

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5
Q

When was Punjab split between India

A

1947

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6
Q

What is the village that Nanak grew up around now known as

A

Nankana Sahib

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7
Q

After nanak died in what book were stories written about his childhood and early life

A

The Janam Sakhis

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8
Q

In which centuries were when most of India was part of the Mughal Empire

A

The sixteenth and seventeenth

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9
Q

What is a Guru

A

A religious teacher who guides a follower from spiritual ignorance

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10
Q

Whats a monotheist

A

Someone who only believes in one God

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11
Q

What is the Mughal Empire

A

The rulers of the area that is now India and
Pakistan

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12
Q

How many times is the Mool Mantra repeated

A

100 times

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13
Q

What are the first words of the Mool Mantra

A

‘Ik Onkar’

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14
Q

What is the Mool Mantra

A

Its the first hymn written by Guru Nanak

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15
Q

What is the Waheguru

A

Its the most common name used by sikhs to describe God meaning ‘Wonderful Lord/Guru’

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16
Q

How old was Gobind Singh when his father was matyred

17
Q

What was the religious festival called which was organised by Gobind Singh

A

The festival of Vaisakhi

18
Q

What year did the festival of Vaisakhi take place

19
Q

How old was Gobind Singh when he arrnaged the festival

20
Q

Where did the festival take place

21
Q

What did Gobind Singh call the 5 men once they were initiated

A

The Panj Pyare (The blessed ones)

22
Q

Whats Amrit

A

Sugar that is mixed into water an drank at the Amrit ceremony

23
Q

What does initiated mean

A

When someone is made apart of a particular group through a special ceremony

24
Q

What is Karah parshad

A

A sweet food thats shared at the end of the amrit ceremony

25
What does Khalsa mean
The community of sikhs founded by Gobind Singh the 10th Guru
26
What does Panj Pyare mean
The blessed ones
27
What are the 5 K's
Kesh Kangha Kirpan Kara Kachera
28
What does Kesh mean
It is when sikhs believe they should not cut there hair because it is natural to let it grow
29
Whats the Kangha
A small comb that is used to brush there long hair
30
What is the kirpan
A small sword and it reminds sikhs that its there duty to fight against evil but never really used
31
What is a kara
The kara is a steel bangle worn on the right wrist
32
What is a kachera
Kachera are short trousers which are worn as underwear