Sikhism Y9 Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

Where did Sikhism start

A

In Punjab

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2
Q

What were the main religions at the time that Sikhism was founded

A

Hinduism and Islam

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3
Q

When did Sikhism begin

A

1500CE

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4
Q

Who founded Sikhism

A

Guru Nanak

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5
Q

How many Gurus where there

A

10 including Nanak

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6
Q

Where was Nanak born

A

40 miles from Lahore

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7
Q

What religion was Nanak family

A

Hinduism

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8
Q

A famous story about how guru Nanak rejected the idea of castes

A

When he was 11 Hindu boys of his caste would start to wear the sacred thread to distinguish them. Nanak refused saying people should not be distinguished by caste.

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9
Q

WHat does Waheguru mean

A

Wondrous enlightener/ teacher

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10
Q

What does Sat Nam mean

A

Name of truth

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11
Q

What does Raaka mean

A

Protector

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12
Q

What does Sahib mean

A

Master

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13
Q

What does Daata mean

A

Giver

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14
Q

What does Pita mean

A

Father

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15
Q

What does Nata mean

A

Mother

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16
Q

What does Pritam mean

17
Q

What’s are the 5 K’s

A

Kesh -
Kara -
Kanga
Kachera -
Kirpan -

18
Q

What is Kesh

19
Q

What is Kara

A

A steel bracelet

20
Q

What is Kanga

A

A wooden comb

21
Q

What is Kachera

A

Cotton underwear

22
Q

What is Kirpan

A

A steel sword

23
Q

What is the Khalsa

A

A group where committed Sikhs can be initiated to demonstrate their devotion of their faith

24
Q

Symbolism of Kesh

A

Hair is seen as a gift from God. It is also seen as a sign of holiness and strength.

25
Symbolism of Kara
Circular-God has no beginning or end Steel- the strength of God On dominant arm-a constant reminder that everything one does is for God
26
Symbolism of the Kanga
Used to brush hair twice a day Symbolises a clean mind and body keeping Kesh tidy-looking after gift from God
27
Symbolism Kachera
God requires Sikhs to act and dress modestly Sexual restraint-knot allows Sikhs to think what they are doing Historically Kachera was worn so soldiers wouldn’t be left naked on the battlefield field
28
Symbolism of the Kirpan
God fights for injustice on behalf of the Sikhs. In the past Sikhs were militant. Sikhs today must similarly fight against injustice
29
30
Significance of the turban
It keeps Kesh out of the way It separates others from Sikhs Established symbol of holiness and spiritual power.
31
Name of the holy book
Guru Granth Sahib
32
Why the law should be changed to incorporate religious customs
People should be able to practice religion freely Promotes tolerance and education of religions due to exposure. Tolerance is one of the British values Equality of religions-some religions such as Christianity can freely express their beliefs so everyone should be able to.
33
Reasons why British law should not be changed to incorporate religious customs
-people could feel threatened seeing the Kirpan and not knowing what it is -inequality under the law-some people can carry knives but not others -danger of people exploiting this loophole -rasfatarianism-marijuna part of worship but illegal -law needs to be changed to incorporate all customs if some are allowed -2015 deregulation law-construction workers and motorcyclists don’t have to wear helmets-British law is to keep ppl safe -are there alternatives
34
What is Sewa
Selfless worship
35
What is Kirtan
Devotional singing with musical accompaniment
36
What is Darbar Sahib
The prayer hall
37
What is the granthi
The reader
38
What is the langar
Kitchen represents service towards others and provides for the community