Simple Grammar And Tense Flashcards by Jeff W

Q

I said (past tense)

A

Dije

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Q

You said (informal)

A

Dijiste

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Q

You said (formal)

A

Dijo

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Q

I said, You said (formal)

A

Dije, Dijo

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Q

Could you (informal, singular)

A

Podrías, Podías, Pudiste

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Q

¿Me podrías llamar cuando llegues a casa?

A

Could you please call me when you get home?

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Q

¿Pudiste haber dejado tu bolsa en la fiesta?

A

Could you have left your purse at the party?

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Q

¿Tú podías leer cuando ibas en kínder?

A

Could you read when you were in kindergarten?

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Q

Dije

A

I said

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Q

Podrías haber muerto

A

You could have died (could is a conditional possibility, not a fact)

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Q

Pudiste haber muerto

A

You could have died (past tense, not conditional or a possibility, stated factually)

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Q

There is

A

Hay

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Q

There are

A

Hay

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Q

There was

A

Había (preterite) or Hubo (imperfect)

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Q

There were

A

Había (preterite) or Hubo (imperfect)

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Q

There will be

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A

Habrá

Q

There has been

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A

Ha habido

Q

There are many

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A

Hay muchas/muchos

Q

There is a lot

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A

Hay mucha/mucho

Q

That’s not what I said

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A

Esto no es lo que dije

Q

When are you going to the store?

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A

¿Cuándo vas a la tienda?

Q

I went

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A

Fui

Q

You went

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A

Fuiste

Q

Where did you go today?

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A

¿Adónde fuiste hoy?

I went to the store

Fui a la tienda

I went 3 days ago

Fui hace tres dias

I went to the store 2 days ago

Fui a la tienda hace dos dias

I went to the dentist yesterday

Fui a la dentista hace ayer

Was

Fue

That was 2 weeks ago

Eso fue hace dos semanas

I went

Fui

I was

Estuve

I had

Tuve

I didn’t go

No fui

I wasn’t

No estuve

I didn’t have

No tuve

Poder

To be able to (power)

Haber

To have