Simple Machines Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

Actual Mechanical Advantage

A

The ratio output force produced by the output force to import force

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2
Q

Ideal Mechanical Advantage

A

The theoretical maximum gained by the machine

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3
Q

Fulcrum

A

The pivot point of a lever

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4
Q

Efficiency

A

How well a machine works

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5
Q

Input Force

A

The effort we apply to a machine

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6
Q

Output Force

A

The force that is sent out after the input force

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7
Q

Work

A

anytime a force is exerted on an object

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8
Q

Lever

A

A bar that pivots on a fulcrum

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9
Q

Wheel and Axle

A

A wheel attached to a central rod

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10
Q

Inclined Plane

A

A flat sloped surface that helps move objects

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11
Q

Screw

A

An inclined Plane wrapped around a cylinder

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12
Q

Pulley

A

A wheel with a rope or cable to lift or lower objects

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13
Q

Wedge

A

An object with one or two sloping sides

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14
Q

Compound Machine

A

Combines two or more simple machines

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