Single Gene Disorder Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

Familial spherocytosis

A

Autosomal dominant disorder

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2
Q

Von willebrant disease

A

Autosomal dominant disorder

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3
Q

Neurofibromatosis

A

Autosomal dominant disorder

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4
Q

Tuberous sclerosis

A

Autosomal dominant disorder

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5
Q

Myotonic dystrophy

A

Autosomal dominant disorder

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6
Q

Huntington disease

A

Autosomal dominant disorder

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7
Q

Polycystic kidney disease

A

Autosomal dominant disorder

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8
Q

Marfan syndrome

A

Autosomal dominant disorder

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9
Q

Osteogenesis imperfecta

A

Autosomal dominant disorder

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10
Q

Achondroplasia

A

Autosomal dominant disorder

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11
Q

Ehlers danlos syndrome

A

Autosomal dominant disorder and Autosomal recessive disorder

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12
Q

Familial hypercholesterolosis

A

Autosomal dominant disorder

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13
Q

Acute intermittent porphyria

A

Autosomal dominant disorder

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14
Q

Largest category of Mendelian disorder

A

Autosomal recessive disorder

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15
Q

Features of Autosomal recessive disorder (3)

A
  1. Parents unaffected, sibling may be affected
  2. 1 in 4 chance (25%risk of being affected)
  3. Results from “consanguineous” marriage - same blood/siblings
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16
Q

Sickle cell anemia

A

Autosomal recessive disorder

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17
Q

Thalassemia

A

Autosomal recessive disorder

18
Q

Congenital adrenal hyperplasia

A

Autosomal recessive disorder

19
Q

Neurogenic muscular atrophies

A

Autosomal recessive disorder

20
Q

Friedreich ataxia

A

Autosomal recessive disorder

21
Q

Spinal muscular atrophy

A

Autosomal recessive disorder

22
Q

Alkaptonuria

A

Autosomal recessive disorder

23
Q

Cystic fibrosis

A

Autosomal recessive disorder

24
Q

Phenylketonuria

A

Autosomal recessive disorder

25
Galactosemia
Autosomal recessive disorder
26
Homocystinuria
Autosomal recessive disorder
27
Alpha antitripsin deficiency
Autosomal recessive disorder
28
Wilson disease
Autosomal recessive disorder
29
Hemochromatosis
Autosomal recessive disorder
30
Glycogen storage disease
Autosomal recessive disorder
31
Duchenne muscular dystrophy
X linked Recessive
32
Hemophilia A n B
X linked Recessive
33
Chronic granulomatous disease
X linked Recessive
34
G6pD deficiency
X linked Recessive
35
Agammaglobulinemia
X linked Recessive
36
Wiskott Aldrich syndrome
X linked Recessive
37
Diabetes insipidus
X linked Recessive
38
Lesch nyhan syndrome
X linked Recessive
39
Fragile X syndrome
X linked Recessive
40
Diabetes mellitus
Non of the above
41
Tuberculosis
Non of the above
42
Familial polyposis coli
Autosomal dominant disorder