Sir Gawain And The Green Knight Flashcards

(43 cards)

0
Q

What type of verse and style is the poem part of what?

A

Verse form
A metrical romance (french influence)
Part of alliterative revival

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1
Q

Who is the author describe what we know about him

A

Unknown

Assume he was a cleric wrote other religious poems

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2
Q

What does the poem show in regards to it being part of alliterative revival

A

Shows a renewed interest in alliterative verse of the old english period

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3
Q

How is this poem written

A

Unique stanza called bob and wheel

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4
Q

What is the bob and wheel stanza

A
Combines alliteration and rhyme
Verse paragraph of long alliterative lines 
Concluded by  a two syllable line 
Followed by a quatrain 
Last five lines rhyme ababa
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5
Q

How many traditional plots are intertwined

A

3
The beheading contest
Temptation
Exchange game

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6
Q

What are the be heading and temptation found in

What is the purpose of all three

A

Beheading and temptation are ancient Celtic themes

Overall purpose is to test the worth of the Christian knight

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7
Q

Give an overview on poem

Viewpoint

A

Comical and satirical

Christian viewpoint

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8
Q

It is the product of how many institutions

A

Feudalism
Courtly love
The medieval church

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9
Q

Golden age of chivalry

exemplifies physical and nonphysical ideas of knighthood

A

Feudalism

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10
Q

Name the physical ideals of knighthood

A

Strength
Skill at arms
Horsemanship

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11
Q

What are the non physical ideals of knighthood

A

Courage
Humility
Courtesy
Loyalty

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12
Q

What does Gawain represent

A

The human possible

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13
Q

Cult of Mary, which elevated women

Love was to be worshipped from afar as an ideal

A

Courtly love

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14
Q

Behavior of court and temptation scenes reflect

A

Courtly love tradition

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15
Q

Only religious figure

A

Chaplain

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16
Q

What does the story undermine and offset

A

Undermines the system of courtly love

Offset the immortality of the courtly love tradition

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17
Q

Green chapel

A

Where knight lives

18
Q

Evidence of catholic/ Christianity

A

Catholic holidays

Lent 
St. John's Day
Prays to Mary 
Mass
Pentangle- rosary
19
Q

Exchange game

A

Between lord and Gawain

20
Q

Two women

A

Beautiful vs ugly

21
Q

Supernatural

A

Green knight head cut off still lives and puts back on

Gawain prays and castle appears

22
Q

Motifs and symbols

A

Christmas/ new year
Testing
Mary
Pen tangle

23
Q

Rebirth new beginning

Ties with concept of a year and a day

A

Christmas/ New Year

24
King Arthur's court tested by other world Beheading test Hunting test Temptation test
Testing
25
Religious figure | Christian symbol of chastity and honor
Mary
26
Endless knot Sign of Solomon Five sorrows of cross/ wound of Christ
Pentangle
27
Five joys of Mary, five knightly virtues
``` Benefice Brotherly love Pure mind Pure manners Compassion ```
28
Animals hunted and what symbolize
``` Deer Boar Fox Symbolize lady's approaches to Gawain First meek, then bearish, then sly ```
29
What number is significant give examples
``` 3 3 temptations 3 animals hunted 3 kisses 3 signs of cross ```
30
Gawains secret and lie he denied ring offered previously
Girdle
31
Catholic influence
Each day began with mass
32
Green knight swings his axe how many times at Gawain
Three | Third time Knicks him
33
What does the green knight do | After he swings three times
Absolves him and says | I hold you polished as a pearl
34
Why does Gawain keep the girdle
To lower his pride and remind himself of sin
35
Who is | The green knight
Bertilak de hautdesert
36
Who is Morgan le faye
King Arthur's half sister and merlins mistress | Old withered crone at castle
37
What was the purpose of the whole sha bam
To test the pride of Arthur's Knights of the round table
38
Example of honor
Sir Gawain keeps his word and goes on quest to find green knight
39
Example of bravery
Sir Gawain accepts the challenge of the green knight and is alone in the woods in the winter
40
Example of courtesy
King Arthur will not eat until all his guests are served
41
Example of humility
Gawain says he is loneliest of all Knights
42
Example of loyalty
Gawain is loyal to his king and keeps his word | Loyal to Mary and God by keeping from sinning