sistema muscular Flashcards

1
Q

clasificación por funcionalidad

A

voluntario e involuntario

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2
Q

clasificacion por estructura

A

liso y estriado

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3
Q

clasificación por acciones

A

extensor
flexor
abductor
aductor
elevador
depresor
esfinter
rotador

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4
Q

Clasificacion por forma

A

deltoides
trapecio
serrato
romboides
orbicular

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5
Q

clasificacion por tamaño

A

Máximo
Mínimo
Longus
Brevis

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6
Q

clasificacion por dirección de fibras

A

recto
transverso
oblicuas

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7
Q

estructura del musculo esqueletico

A

tendona
agonista
antagonista
ligamento
brusa

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8
Q

cual es la unidad funcional

A

miofibrilla

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9
Q

qué contiene las miofibrillas

A

miocitos

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10
Q

proteínas contractiles

A

miosina y actina

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11
Q

describe las partes del musculo

A
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12
Q

divisón del musculo

A

origen
insersión
vientre

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13
Q

Características del musculo esquelético

A

Fibras largas y cilindricas
polinucleada
estrias
voluntario
fatiga

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14
Q

caracteristicas del musculo liso

A

fibras delgadas
uninucleadas
involuntario

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15
Q

caracteríasticas de musculo cardíaco

A

nucleo central
estrías
involuntario
sincicio
comunicación celular

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16
Q

cuál es el neurotransmisor

A

acetilcolina