Situational - Medical Administration Flashcards

1
Q

The physician or nurse uses this to rule out possible conditions.

A

drug substances

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2
Q

The nurse will perform a Purified Protein Derivative test to assess if there is possible tuberculosis. What is the route of this administration?

A

Intradermal or ID

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3
Q

It appears when performing the intradermal injection.

A

Wheal

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4
Q

Nurse Marian would like to store suppositories and suspensions. Where could she store/prepare these drugs?

A

Cold places (refrigerator)

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5
Q

The doctor ordered the nurse to take 10 milligrams (mg) of a cholesterol-lowering drug daily, but the 20 mg tablet costs just about the same. What must be done to follow the order?

A

Pill-splitting using scored tablets

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6
Q

Type of drug that is used when the doctor orders NPO

A

Parenteral products (only for injectable areas)

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7
Q

The nurse is preparing the drug using an ampule. What action must be avoided?

A

Avoid injecting air

(note that we just get the single liquid dose of the drug)

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8
Q

Nurse Keith noticed that the vial is in powder form. How should the nurse prepare the vial?

A

Reconstitute (rub the vial using both hands when mixing)

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9
Q

Nurse Yustine prefers to release the air bubbles in the syringe to avoid air embolism. What must be done?

A

Withdraw the plunger slightly to tap the air bubble and then push the plunger back to its position as you release the excess air

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10
Q

Students are discussing what is parenteral administration. Which statement(s) need further discussion?

student a: the administration of this type of medication is through injection

student b: it is an invasive procedure, which means we should do the anti-septic technique

student c: it does not necessarily require a skill.

student d: effects of this drug happen rapidly, but it depends on the rate of the medication absorption

A

student b: we should do aseptic technique

student c: it requires skill

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11
Q

Nurse Genelyn is going to administer a vaccine. Which route should she inject the needle on and what action must be significantly done?

A

Intramuscular; aspirate the plunger to see if there will be blood withdrawal.

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12
Q

the syringe that we use for the subcutaneous route injection

A

Insulin

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13
Q

the syringe that we use for intradermal route injection

A

Tuberculin

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14
Q

the syringe that we use for intramuscular route injection

A

Hypodermic

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15
Q

Nurse Vaneza is preparing the materials needed for medication administration. What are these materials?

A

Syringes (3 types), needles, cotton balls with alcohol, ampules, vials, and dry cotton balls.

(pwede rin ata ang micropore and MAR)

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16
Q

Students are discussing the care of syringes and needles. Which statements need further discussion?

A: We must use puncture-proof and disposal containers.

B. We must break the needle to save space before disposal

C. Never recap used needles except under specified circumstances

D. When we are recapping needles, you must use hold the syringe and then put the cap on using your other hand.

A

B: we should never break the needle. Drop them as it is in your container

D. Use the one-hand technique or recap by entering the needle towards the cap to avoid injury.