Skelatal And Muscular Flashcards

(43 cards)

1
Q

Short bones

A

Phalanges and carpals

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2
Q

Cramps

A

Lactic acid telling your body that you arnt getting enough oxygen

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3
Q

RICE

A

Rest
Ice
Compression
Elevate

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4
Q

Hipbones

A

Coxal bones

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5
Q

Flexion

A

Bending a body part

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6
Q

Osteocarma

A

A type of bone cancer that originates from osteoblast

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7
Q

Brown growth

A

Ossification

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8
Q

Lordosis

A

Inward curve if the spine

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9
Q

Cartilage joints

A

Freely movable

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10
Q

Insertion

A

an attachment site for a more movable bone

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11
Q

3 tissues bones contain

A

Osseous tissue, blood vessels, nerves

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12
Q

Hyperextension

A

Extending a body part past it’s normal anatomical position

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13
Q

Skeletal muscle

A

Voluntary movement

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14
Q

Cardiac muscles

A

Self exiting

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15
Q

Scolioses

A

Curve in the spine

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16
Q

Fiberous joints

A

Between cranial bones and facial bones
Sutures in the skull

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17
Q

Irregular bones

A

Vertebrae, bones of the pelvic girdle

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18
Q

Upper limb

A

Humorous, radius, ulna

19
Q

What does skeleton do

A

Movement

Support

Protection

Storage

Produces red blood cells

20
Q

Rheumatoid arthritis

A

Chronic system inflammatory disease

21
Q

Sphincter

A

Controls movement in substances in and out of passage

22
Q

Osteoporosis

A

A condition in witch the bones become porous overtime

23
Q

Origin

A

An attachment site for a movable bone (doesn’t move)

24
Q

2 bone types

A

Cranial, facial

25
Bursitis
Inflammation of a bursa
26
Depression
Lowering a body part
27
Appendicular
Arms, legs, pectoral girdle, pelvic girdle
28
Axial
Skull vertebrae rib cage
29
Abduction
Moving a body part towards the anatomical position
30
2 attachment sites
Origin, insertion
31
Floating ribs
11,12
32
Carpal tunnel syndrome
Overuse of wrist, median nerve becomes compressed
33
Elevation
Lifting a body part
34
Strains
Injury due to over-stretched muscle or tendons
35
Long bones
Femur humorous
36
Kypnosis
Hunchback
37
Osseous tissue
Bone tissues
38
True ribs
First 7 ribs
39
False ribs
8-10
40
Sprains
Tear in the muscle
41
Circumduction
Moving a body part in a circle
42
Functions of muscularity system
Movement Stability Controls openings Heat production
43
Arthritis
General term for joint inflammation