skeletal and muscular system

Question 1

acroanesthesia

acr/o

Answer 1

absence of sensation in the extremities

extremities

Question 2

ankylosis

ankyl/o

Answer 2

abnormal condition of a stiff joint

joint

Question 3

arthrocentesis

arthr/o

Answer 3

surgical puncture of a joint

joint

Question 4

articular

articul/o

Answer 4

pertaining to a joint

joint

Question 5

bursitis

burs/o

Answer 5

inflammation of a bursa

bursa, sac

Question 6

carpectomy

carp/o

Answer 6

excision or surgical removal of a carpus

carpus

Question 7

cervicodynia

cervic/o

Answer 7

pain of the neck

neck

Question 8

chondrodysplasia

chondr/o

Answer 8

bad, painful, or difficult formation or growth of cartilage

cartilage

Question 9

costochondritis

cost/o

Answer 9

inflammation of the ribs and cartilage

ribs

Question 10

craniocerebral

crani/o

Answer 10

pertaining to the cranium and brain

cranium

Question 11

fasciodesis

fasci/o

Answer 11

binding or surgical fixation of the fascia

fascia

Question 12

femorotibial

femor/o

Answer 12

pertaining to the femur and tibia

femur

Question 13

fibular

fibul/o

Answer 13

pertainig to the fibula

fibula

Question 14

humeral

humer/o

Answer 14

pertainig to the humerus

humerus

Question 15

iliolumbar

ili/o

Answer 15

pertaining to the ileum and lower back

ilium

Question 16

kinesiology

kinesi/o

Answer 16

study of movement

movement

Question 17

kyphosis

kypho

Answer 17

abnormal condition of a hump

hump

Question 18

laminectomy

lamin/o

Answer 18

excision or surgical removal of a lamina

lamina

Question 19

lordoscoliosis

lord/o

Answer 19

abnormal condition of crookedness and backward bend

bent backwards

Question 20

lumbodynia

lumb/o

Answer 20

pain of the lower back

lower back

Question 21

meniscectomy

menisc/o

Answer 21

excision or surgical removal of a meniscus

meniscus

Question 22

metacarpetomy

metacarp/o

Answer 22

excision or surgical removal of a metacarpus

metacarpus

Question 23

metatarsophalangeal

metatars/o

Answer 23

pertainig to the ankle, metatarsals and phalanges

metatarsals, ankle

Question 24

musculoskeletal

muscul/o

Answer 24

pertainig to the muscles and skeleton

muscle

Question 25

myocardial my/o

Answer 25

pertainig to the heart muscle muscle

Question 26

myeloplegia myel/o

Answer 26

paralysis of the spinal cord spinal cord, bone marrow

Question 27

orthopnea orth/o

Answer 27

breathing in the straight position straight

Question 28

osteolytic oste/o

Answer 28

pertainig to the destruction of bone bone

Question 29

patellapexy patell/a

Answer 29

surgical fixation of the patella patella

Question 30

patelloptosis patell/o

Answer 30

prolapse of the patella patella

Question 31

pelvimeter pelv/i

Answer 31

measuring instrument for the pelvis pevis

Question 32

phalangitis phalang/o

Answer 32

inflammation of the phalanges phalanges

Question 33

pubofemoral pub/o

Answer 33

pertainig to the pubis and femur pubis

Question 34

radioulnar radius

Answer 34

pertainig to the radius and ulnar radius

Question 35

sacrodynia sacr/o

Answer 35

pain of the sacrum sacrum

Question 36

scoliometer scoli/o

Answer 36

measuring instrument for crookeness or bend crooked, bent

Question 37

spondylomalacia spondyl/o

Answer 37

softening of a vertebra vertevrae

Question 38

vertebroplasty vertebr/o

Answer 38

surgical repair of a vertebra vertebrae

Question 39

sternocostal stern/o

Answer 39

pertaining to the sternum and ribs sternum

Question 40

myasthenia sthen/o

Answer 40

condition of absence of muscle strength strength

Question 41

synovectomy synov/o

Answer 41

surgical removal of a synovial membrane synovial membrane

Question 42

synovioma synovi/o

Answer 42

tumor of a synovial membrane synovial membrane

Question 43

tarsometatarsal tarso

Answer 43

pertainig to the ankle ankle

Question 44

tenodynia ten/o

Answer 44

pain of a tendon tendon

Question 45

tendotome ten/o

Answer 45

cutting instrument for a tendon tendon

Question 46

tendinous tendin/o

Answer 46

pertainig to a tendon tendon

Question 47

thoracolumbar thorac/o

Answer 47

pertaining to the thorax and lower back thorax

Question 48

tibiofibular tibi/o

Answer 48

pertainig to the tibia and fibula tibia

Question 49

ulnocarpal uln/o

Answer 49

pertainig to the ulnar and carpus ulna

Question 50

AAROM

Answer 50

active assistive range of motion

Question 51

ACL

Answer 51

anterior cruciate ligament

Question 52

ADL

Answer 52

activity of daily living

Question 53

AE

Answer 53

above the elbow

Question 54

AK

Answer 54

above the knee

Question 55

AKA

Answer 55

above-the-knee amputation

Question 56

AP

Answer 56

anteroposterior

Question 57

AROM

Answer 57

active range of motion

Question 58

AS

Answer 58

ankylosing apondylitis

Question 59

BE

Answer 59

below the elbow

Question 60

BK

Answer 60

below the knee

Question 61

BKA

Answer 61

below-the-knee amputation

Question 62

BMD

Answer 62

bone mineral density

Question 63

C1-C7

Answer 63

first cervical vertebra, second cervical vertebra,etc

Question 64

DJD

Answer 64

degenerative joint disease (osteoarthritis)

Question 65

DRT

Answer 65

deep tendon reflex

Question 66

EMG

Answer 66

electromyography

Question 67

Fx

Answer 67

fracture

Question 68

HNP

Answer 68

herniated nucleus pulposus

Question 69

IM

Answer 69

intramuscular

Question 70

JRA

Answer 70

juvenile rheumatoid arthritis

Question 71

L1-L5

Answer 71

first lumbar vertebra, second lumbar

Question 72

LE

Answer 72

lower extremity

Question 73

LLE

Answer 73

left lower extremity

Question 74

LUE

Answer 74

left upper extremity

Question 75

MMT

Answer 75

manual muscle test

Question 76

MVA

Answer 76

motor vehicle accident

Question 77

NSAID

Answer 77

nonsteroidal anti-antiinflammatory drug

Question 78

OA

Answer 78

osteoarthritis

Question 79

ORIF

Answer 79

open reduction-internal fixation

Question 80

ortho

Answer 80

orthopedic

Question 81

AC

Answer 81

axillary clutches

Question 82

DME

Answer 82

durable medical equipment

Question 83

FWB

Answer 83

full weight bearing

Question 84

FWW

Answer 84

front weel walker

Question 85

HW

Answer 85

hemi walker

Question 86

LBQC

Answer 86

large base quad cane

Question 87

NWB

Answer 87

non-wwight bearing

Question 88

OT

Answer 88

occupational theraphy (therapist)

Question 89

PROM

Answer 89

passive range of motion

Question 90

PT

Answer 90

physical therapy (therapy)

Question 91

RA

Answer 91

rheumatoid arthritis

Question 92

RLE

Answer 92

right lower extremity

Question 93

ROM

Answer 93

range of motion

Question 94

RUE

Answer 94

right upper extremity

Question 95

S1-SS

Answer 95

first sacral vertebra, second sacral vertebra

Question 96

T1-T12

Answer 96

first thoracic vertebra, second thoracic vertebra

Question 97

THA | THR

Answer 97

total hip arthroplasty total hip replacement

Question 98

TKA | TKR

Answer 98

total knee arthroplasty total knee replacement

Question 99

UE

Answer 99

upper extremity

Question 100

PUW

Answer 100

pick up walker

Question 101

PWB

Answer 101

partial weight bearing

Question 102

SBQC

Answer 102

small base quad cane

Question 103

SPC

Answer 103

single point cane

Question 104

TTWB

Answer 104

toe touch weight bearing

Question 105

WBAT

Answer 105

weight bearing as tolerated

Question 106

WC

Answer 106

wheelchair