Skeletal Muscles Flashcards

1
Q

What pairs do muscles work together in

A

Work together in antagonistic pairs against an incompressible skeleton

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2
Q

What are antagonistic pairs

A

While one muscle contracts the other relaxes

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3
Q

Describe the features of a single muscle fibre

A
  • each fibre surrounded by a plasma membrane called the sarcolemma
  • each muscle fibre (cell) has been formed from several cells (with the plasma membrane separating them broken down)
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4
Q

Describe features of myofibrils

A
  • composed of actin + myosin filaments, repeated in units called sarcomeres
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5
Q

What is a sarcomere

A

Repeated units of myofibrils, composed of actin + myosin (forms basic machinery necessary for muscle contraction)

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