Skeletal System Flashcards

(43 cards)

1
Q

What is the Skull?

A

The Skull is the bony structure that forms the head in vertebrates.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What does Axial refer to in anatomy?

A

Axial refers to the central part of the body, including the skull and vertebral column.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What are Vertebrae?

A

Vertebrae are the individual bones that make up the vertebral column.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is the Pelvic Girdle?

A

The Pelvic Girdle is the structure that connects the lower limbs to the axial skeleton.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is included in the Upper Limb?

A

The Upper Limb includes the arm, forearm, wrist, and hand.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is included in the Lower Limb?

A

The Lower Limb includes the thigh, leg, ankle, and foot.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What bones make up the Frontal region?

A

The Frontal region includes the Frontal bone.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What bones are found in the Nasal area?

A

The Nasal area includes the Nasal bones.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is the Maxillary bone?

A

The Maxillary bone forms the upper jaw and holds the upper teeth.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is the Mandible?

A

The Mandible is the lower jawbone.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What bones are part of the Parietal region?

A

The Parietal region includes the Parietal bones.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What bones are part of the Temporal region?

A

The Temporal region includes the Temporal bones.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is the Sphenoid bone?

A

The Sphenoid bone is a complex bone located at the base of the skull.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is the Zygomatic bone?

A

The Zygomatic bone is also known as the cheekbone.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is the Occipital bone?

A

The Occipital bone forms the back and base of the skull.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is the Clavicle?

A

The Clavicle is also known as the collarbone.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

What is the Scapula?

A

The Scapula is also known as the shoulder blade.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

What is the Sternum?

A

The Sternum is the breastbone located in the center of the chest.

19
Q

What are Ribs?

A

Ribs are the bones that form the rib cage.

20
Q

What are False Ribs?

A

False Ribs are ribs that do not attach directly to the sternum.

21
Q

What are Floating Ribs?

A

Floating Ribs are ribs that do not attach to the sternum or other ribs.

22
Q

What are Cervical vertebrae?

A

Cervical vertebrae are the seven vertebrae in the neck region.

23
Q

What are Thoracic vertebrae?

A

Thoracic vertebrae are the twelve vertebrae in the upper back.

24
Q

What are Lumbar vertebrae?

A

Lumbar vertebrae are the five vertebrae in the lower back.

25
What is the Sacral region?
The Sacral region consists of five fused vertebrae forming the sacrum.
26
What is the Coccyx?
The Coccyx is the tailbone, formed by the fusion of four vertebrae.
27
What is the Ilium?
The Ilium is the largest bone of the pelvis.
28
What is the Pubis?
The Pubis is one of the three bones that make up the pelvis.
29
What is the Ischium?
The Ischium is the lower and back part of the hip bone.
30
What is the Humerus?
The Humerus is the bone of the upper arm.
31
What is the Radius?
The Radius is one of the two bones of the forearm.
32
What is the Ulna?
The Ulna is the other bone of the forearm, located opposite the radius.
33
What are Carpals?
Carpals are the eight bones that make up the wrist.
34
What are Metacarpals?
Metacarpals are the five bones that form the middle part of the hand.
35
What are Phalanges?
Phalanges are the bones of the fingers and toes.
36
What is the Femur?
The Femur is the thigh bone, the longest bone in the body.
37
What is the Patella?
The Patella is also known as the kneecap.
38
What is the Tibia?
The Tibia is the larger bone of the lower leg.
39
What is the Fibula?
The Fibula is the smaller bone of the lower leg.
40
What are Tarsals?
Tarsals are the seven bones that make up the ankle.
41
What are Metatarsals?
Metatarsals are the five bones that form the middle part of the foot.
42
What is the Calcaneus?
The Calcaneus is the heel bone.
43
What is the Talus?
The Talus is the bone that sits above the heel bone and connects to the leg.