Skeletal System Flashcards
(43 cards)
What is the Skull?
The Skull is the bony structure that forms the head in vertebrates.
What does Axial refer to in anatomy?
Axial refers to the central part of the body, including the skull and vertebral column.
What are Vertebrae?
Vertebrae are the individual bones that make up the vertebral column.
What is the Pelvic Girdle?
The Pelvic Girdle is the structure that connects the lower limbs to the axial skeleton.
What is included in the Upper Limb?
The Upper Limb includes the arm, forearm, wrist, and hand.
What is included in the Lower Limb?
The Lower Limb includes the thigh, leg, ankle, and foot.
What bones make up the Frontal region?
The Frontal region includes the Frontal bone.
What bones are found in the Nasal area?
The Nasal area includes the Nasal bones.
What is the Maxillary bone?
The Maxillary bone forms the upper jaw and holds the upper teeth.
What is the Mandible?
The Mandible is the lower jawbone.
What bones are part of the Parietal region?
The Parietal region includes the Parietal bones.
What bones are part of the Temporal region?
The Temporal region includes the Temporal bones.
What is the Sphenoid bone?
The Sphenoid bone is a complex bone located at the base of the skull.
What is the Zygomatic bone?
The Zygomatic bone is also known as the cheekbone.
What is the Occipital bone?
The Occipital bone forms the back and base of the skull.
What is the Clavicle?
The Clavicle is also known as the collarbone.
What is the Scapula?
The Scapula is also known as the shoulder blade.
What is the Sternum?
The Sternum is the breastbone located in the center of the chest.
What are Ribs?
Ribs are the bones that form the rib cage.
What are False Ribs?
False Ribs are ribs that do not attach directly to the sternum.
What are Floating Ribs?
Floating Ribs are ribs that do not attach to the sternum or other ribs.
What are Cervical vertebrae?
Cervical vertebrae are the seven vertebrae in the neck region.
What are Thoracic vertebrae?
Thoracic vertebrae are the twelve vertebrae in the upper back.
What are Lumbar vertebrae?
Lumbar vertebrae are the five vertebrae in the lower back.