Skeletal System pt 2 Flashcards

1
Q

fibrous joints

A

joints in which bones are connected by fibrous tissues which do not allow any movement between bones

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2
Q

Ligaments

A

A short band of tough flexible fibrous connective tissue which connects two bones or cartilages or holds together a joint

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3
Q

Saddle joint

A

type of synovial joint in which the opposing surfaces are concave and convex

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4
Q

Gliding joint

A

synovial joint formed between bones that meet at flat or nearly articular surfaces

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5
Q

cartilaginous joints

A

type of joints where the bones are entirely joined by cartilage

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6
Q

menisci

A

piece of cartilage found where two bones meet that protect and cushion the joint surface and bone ends

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7
Q

Ball and socket joint

A

type of synovial joint in which the ball shaped service of one rounded bone fits into the cup like depression of another bone

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8
Q

condyloid joint

A

only allows for forward backward and side to side movement and do not allow rotation

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9
Q

Synovial joints

A

allow for movement

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10
Q

bursae

A

Closed fluid filled sack that works as a cushion and gliding surface to reduce friction between tissues of the body

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11
Q

pivot joint

A

freely movable joint that allows only rotary movement around a single axis

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12
Q

osteoporosis

A

causes bones to become weak and brittle

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13
Q

Synovial fluid

A

thick liquid located between your joints

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14
Q

Bursitis

A

painful condition that affects the small food fill sacks which causes the bursae to become inflamed

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15
Q

Hinge joint

A

type of joint allowing bones to move in one direction back-and-forth with limited motion along other planes

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