Skill Acquisition Flashcards
(19 cards)
characteristics of a skill
A-aesthetically pleasing C-consistent E-efficient F-fluent A-accurate C-controlled E-economical
define the term skill
the learned ability to bring about predetermined results with the minimum outlay of time, energy or both
SKILL CONTINUA
open skill + example
a skill performed in an unpredictable environment
A PASS IN A TEAM GAME
closed skill + example
a skill performed in predictable environment
SHOT PUTT
gross skill + example
a skill that uses large muscle groups
RUGBY TACKLE
fine skill + example
a skill that uses smaller muscle groups
DARTS THROW
self-paced skill + example
when the performer controls the start and the speed of the skill
PENALTY KICK
externally paced skill + example
when the performer has no control over the start and the speed of the skill
SAILING A BOAT
discrete skill + example
a skill that has a clear beginning and end
TENNIS SERVE
continuous skill + example
a skill with no clear beginning and end
CYCLING
serial skill + example
a skill that contains several discrete skills in order to make a more integrated movement
GYMNASTICS
low organised skill + example
a skill that is easily broken into parts
SWIMMING STROKE
high organised skill + example
a skill that is not easily broken into parts
VOLLY
simple skill + example
a skill that requires few decisions when being performed
FORWARD ROLL
complex + example
a skill that requires decision making using lots of information when performed
HOCKEY DRIBBLE
TRANSFER OF LEARNING
positive transfer
when the leaning of one skill helps the learning of another
THE NETBALL PASS HAS A SIMILAR ACTION TO A BASKETBALL PASS
negative transfer
when the learning of one skill hinders the learning of another
THE TENNIS SERVE MAY HAVE A NEGATIVE EFFECT ON THE BADMINTON SERVE
zero transfer
when the leaning of one skill has no impact on the learning of another
THE SWIMMING STROKE AND CLIMBING HAVE NO TRANSFER EFFECT
bilateral transfer
when the learning of one skill is passed across the body from limb to limb.
BEING TWO FOOTED IN FOOTBALL