Skill Assessment (Finals) Flashcards

(23 cards)

1
Q

Hypertension

A

When the blood moves through the body with too much force causing the heart work harder to pump blood.
- Higher than 120/80

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2
Q

Atrial Fibrillation

A

Irregular heart rhythm
- the upper chambers (atria) don’t contract normally, causing higher rates in the lower chambers

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3
Q

Type II diabetes

A

when the body cannot use insulin correctly and sugar builds up in the blood.

Insulin resistance in appropriate hepatic glucose production and impaired insulin secretion.

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4
Q

Congestive heart failure

A

Abnormal condition that reflects impaired cardiac pumping and the inability to maintain the metabolic needs of the body.

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5
Q

Viral pneumonia

A

Inflammation of lung tissue due to infection caused by bacteria, viruses, or fungi

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6
Q

Alzheimer’s disease

A

A progressive brain disorder that affects memory, thinking & behavior, leading to a decline in cognitive abilities.

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7
Q

Deep Vein Thrombosis

A

a blood clot (thrombus) forms in one or more of the deep veins in the body, usually in the legs

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8
Q

Vascular Dementia

A

A decline in thinking skills caused by conditions that block or reduce blood flow to various regions of the brain, depriving them of oxygen and nutrients.

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9
Q

Toradol (Ketorac)

A

Short-term management of pain.
nonopioid analgesics
- decreased pain

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10
Q

Seroquel (Quetiapine)

A
  • Antipsychotics
  • Behavioural issue
  • Acts by serving as an antagonist of dopamine and serotonin
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11
Q

Domperidone

A
  • ## Management of symptoms associated with GI motility disorders
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12
Q

Heparin

A
  • Anticoagulants
  • Short term use
  • Inhibit the formation of fibrin clots
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13
Q

Morphine

A
  • Opioid analgesics
  • Binds to opiate receptors in the CNS
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14
Q

Atropine

A
  • Antiarrhythmics
    -
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15
Q

Acetaminophen

A
  • Pain killer
  • Treatment of miild to moderate pain
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16
Q

Digoxin

A

-Antiarrhythmics
- Increases the force of myocardial contraction.

17
Q

Insulin

18
Q

Pantoprazole

A
  • proton pump inhibitor
  • Maintenance of healing of erosive esophagitis
  • Binds to an enzyme in the presence of acidic gastric pH, preventing the final transport of hydrogen ions into the gastric lumen.
19
Q

Angina

A
  • Chest pain that occurs when the heart muscle is not getting enough blood
20
Q

CVA

A

A blood clot that blocks or plugs a blood vessel in the brain.

21
Q

Osteoporosis

A

Bone disease that develops when bone mineral density and bone mass decreases, or when the quality or structure of bone changes

22
Q

Hypothyroidism

A

Condition where the thyroid glands don’t produce enough thyroid hormone.

23
Q

Rheumatoid Arthritis

A

Autoimmune disorder causing joint inflammation