Skin and wound Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

Gram positive rod, Causes acne and body odor

A

Corynebacterium diptheriae and propionibacterium acnes

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2
Q

Gram positive rod, non spore forming

A

Corynebacterium diptheriae and propionibacterium acnes

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3
Q

Causes folliculitis, furuncle and carbuncle

A

Staph aureus

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4
Q

Causes folliculitis from whirlpools and hot tubs

A

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

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5
Q

Virulence attributed to protein A, which prevents antibody binding

A

Staph aureus

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6
Q

Hyaluronidase, coagulase, staphylokinase, lipases and beta-lactamase is produced by

A

Staph aureus

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7
Q

Streptococcal impetigo is caused by

A

Group A streptococci or pyogenes/staph aureus

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8
Q

Causes acute glomerulonephritis

A

Group A strep pyogenes

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9
Q

Erysipelas and cellulitis

A

Group A strep pyogenes

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10
Q

Has sharply demarcated borders and a deep crimson hue

A

Cellulitis and erysipelas

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11
Q

Toxin from staph aureus

A

exfoliatin

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12
Q

Red, wrinkly skin with large blisters and skin peels off

A

SSSS caused by exfoliatin

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13
Q

SSSS affects which age group

A

children under 5

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14
Q

Rocky mountain spotted fever is caused by

A

Rickettsia rickettsii

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15
Q

Which tick causes rocky mountain spotted fever

A

wood tick

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16
Q

Rash on palms, wrists, ankles and soles which then spreads

A

Rocky mountain spotted fever

17
Q

Causes target shape and ARTHRITIS

A

Borrelia borgdorferi

18
Q

First stage of lyme disease

A

Erythema migrans and enlarged lymph nodes, flu like symptoms

19
Q

Second stage of lyme disease

A

Paralysis of face, headache, fatigue, heart and nervous system

20
Q

Third stage of lyme disease

A

Arthiritis, chronic nervous impairment

21
Q

Gram negative bacilli that causes Cat Scratch Disease

A

Bartonella hensalae

22
Q

Dangerous gram positive rod, spore former

A

Bacillus anthracis

23
Q

Associated with hide/fur and can be dormant

A

Bacillus anthracis

24
Q

Can be inoculated ingested or inhaled

A

Bacillus anthracis

25
Forms vesicular rings that rupture then turn necrotic
Bacillus anthracis
26
Looks like a bad sunburn with small bumps that starts on neck and face
Scarlet fever
27
Scarlet fever is caused by
Group A strep
28
Single stranded RNA virus of paramyxovirus family
Rubeola
29
Replicated in respiratory, moves through lymph and replicated again in skin cells causing rash
Rubeola
30
Enveloped Double stranded DNA virus, brick shaped
Smallpox