Skin care Flashcards
(23 cards)
ACNE CAUSES
- Clogged pores
- Oily skin
- Dead skin cells
- Bacteria
AHA
Alpha Hydroxy Acids
Loosen the bonds between dead skin cells
ANTIOXIDANTS
Fight free radicals
Vitamin C
Fight environmental stressors on skin
BACK ACNE
oil-producing glands on your back are larger than the face, they tend to be more active and lead to inflamed acne
excess oil, bacteria and dirt become trapped in the pores
BENZOYL PEROXIDE
organic acid in the peroxide family that’s been used to treat acne for more than 60 years.
over the counter in various concentrations ranging from 2.5% to 10%.
benzoyl peroxide actually KILLS the acne-causing bacteria itself
BLCKHEADS
Blackheads are similar to whiteheads except they have small volcano-like surface openings that look brown or black in color when exposed to air.
BRIGHT BOOST
NTG newest technology
NEOGLUCOSOMINE
Brightens, resurfaces and evens skin tone. Moisturiser.
HYALURONIC ACID
Powerful hydrator that attracts moisture and locks it in
substance that is naturally present in the human body
Use after retinol to add moisture
COMEDONES
hair follicles) become clogged with oil and dead skin cells. This first stage of the clogged pore, called comedones, can turn into either whiteheads or blackheads
Need salicylic acid or benzoyl peroxide
recommend makeup and skincare products that are labeled “non-comedogenic.”
Type of acne
EXFOLIATION
skin naturally sheds its top layer every 30 days
gets rid of dull cells to reveal even brighter, smoother looking skin
2 types of exfoliation you should know: physical and chemical.
CAUSES OF DRYNESS
Environment - cold dry weather
repeated washing
Astringents
GLYCERIN
Glycerin belongs to a class of moisturizers known as humectants, which are prized for their ability to attract and retain moisture.
Treats dry skin
NTG Hydro Boost Water Gel
MOISTURISER
Everyone needs
Oily skin use Hyaluronic acid
Dryer skin use shea butter or thicker cream
NEOGLUCOSOMINE
Amino sugar
newest skin brightening ingredient on the market
resurfacing and brightening skin
boost surface cell turnover 10x faster than skin that’s untreated
reduces the appearance of dark spots
Neutrogena Bright Boost
RETINOL
Anti wrinkle.
Made up of Vitamin A.
#1 dermatologist recommended anti aging product
RETINOL SA
Retinol Sustained Action
Stabilised retinol technology lasts longer
Plus Hyaluronic Acid and Glucose Complex
Start in late 20s
NTG SKIN 360
NTG app
Scans & gives recommendations
Replaces a scanner that cost $60
Free downloadable app
PAPULES
red or pink bumps appear on the skin.
Acne type
With pus - pustules
SALICYLIC ACID
used some 2,000 years
beta hydroxy acid that works by penetrating deep into the skin and dissolving whatever is clogging your pores before it can cause breakouts
Over-the-counter salicylic acid is limited at 2%
Salicylic acid clears out whatever’s lurking in your pores
DONT USE WITH BENZOYL
NTG products:
Acne wash
Deep clean
Rapid Clear
SKIN CARE ROUTINE STEPS
- Clean
- Tone
- Eye cream
- Treatment / Serums
- Moisturise
- Sunscreen
TUMERIC
curcumin that is packed with antioxidant, antibacterial and anti-inflammatory compounds
Stops growth of acne causing bacteria
Removes blemishes
Soothing clear tumeric moisturiser
TONER
Toner removes any last traces of dirt, grime and impurities stuck in your pores after you wash your face.
Used after cleansers but before moisturisers
WHITEHEADS
Whiteheads are whitish or skin-colored bumps that occur when pores get clogged with oil and dead skin cells under the skin’s surface
