Skin Care Ecolgy Flashcards

(32 cards)

0
Q

What are one celled microorganisms called that are either disease producing or non-disease producing?

A

Bacteria

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1
Q

Which of the following terms describes the study of small living organisms called microbes?

A

Microbiology

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2
Q

Which type of bacteria is harmless and at times can be very beneficial?

A

Nonpathogenic

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3
Q

Bacteria that cause infection and disease are called

A

Pathogenic

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4
Q

what is the study of bacteria called

A

Bacteriology

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5
Q

Bacteria are single cells that are circular or spiral or..

A

Rod shaped

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6
Q

Which of the following is not a type of cocci bacteria

A

Bacilli

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7
Q

Spherical or round shaped bacteria cells which appears singularly or in groups are named

A

Cocci

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8
Q

Bacterial cells that are pus forming and form grape like clusters can be found in abscesses pustules or boils are called

A

Staphylococci

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9
Q

Which of the following are pus forming bacterial cells that form long chains and are responsible for causing strep throat and Rheumatic fever

A

Streptococci

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10
Q

The type of bacterial cells that grown pairs and cause pneumonia are called

A

Diplococci

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11
Q

What is the most common form of bacteria cells called

A

Bacilli

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12
Q

Which of the following are spiraled coiled corkscrew shaped bacteria cells that cause highly contagious diseases

A

Spirilla

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13
Q

If a food source is available bacteria can thrive and all of the following areas except environments that are:

A

Dry

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14
Q

During which stage of the growth cycle do bacteria reproduce and grow rapidly

A

Active stage

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15
Q

Which spore forming stage do bacteria enter when conditions are unfavorable

A

Inactive stage

16
Q

Bacilli and Sprilla are able to move themselves by using hair-like projections called

17
Q

Why are viruses not able to live on their own

A

A host of living cells is needed for viruses to survive

18
Q

Which of the following descriptions is a highly infectious disease the infers with the body’s natural immune response

A

Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (aids)

19
Q

What are organisms that grow and feed on other living organisms called

A

External parasites

20
Q

The growth of a parasitic organism with in the body is known as

21
Q

Bacteria or viruses that flow through the blood or body fluids and causes infectious diseases are known as which of the following descriptions

A

Blood-borne pathogen’s

22
Q

Which of the following is not a disease that is both infectious and contagious

23
Q

What kind of infection occurs when the circulatory system carries bacteria and all toxins to all parts of the body

A

General infection

24
Two major steps considered necessary for effective infection control include reading the label and
Following the directions
25
What is the lowest level and foundation of infection control program
Sanitation
26
The second level of infection control is called
Disinfection
27
Which of the following set of initials represents the regulating agency under the department of labor that enforces safety and health standards in the workplace
OSHA
28
Which agency listed below approves the efficiency of products use for infection control
EPA
29
Which of the following levels of infection control destroys all small organisms including bacterial spores
Sterilization
30
The machine used as a holding area for implements after they have been properly disinfected is called
UV light sterilizer
31
Which is used to sterilize surgical instruments
Chemiclave