Skin Quiz Flashcards
(25 cards)
Abscess?
Localized collection of puss
Abrasion?
Scraping of the skin
Cicatrix?
Scar
Contusion?
Injury to any part of the body w/o a break in skin; bruise
Erythema?
Redness to the skin
Ecchymosis?
Bruise, blue black discoloration of the skin
Diaphoresis?
Sweating, secretion of the sweat
Excoriation?
Scratch or abrasion
Fissure?
Crack or groove on skin
Pruritus?
Itching, skin irritation
Petechia?
Pin point bold spots on the skin, hemeroging
Paronychia?
Inflammation of the skin around the finger nail
Cellulitis?
Redness, swelling; staph infection
Hirsutism?
Excessive body hair
Exfoliation?
To peel off skin
Urticaria?
Skin reaction
Bulla?
Large blister
Hemangioma?
Non malignant tumor; reddish purple color skin
Furuncle?
Boil
3 functions of the integumentary system
- protection
- temperature regulation
- fat cells
2 types of glands found in the skin
- sebaceous: oil gland
- sudoriferous: sweat gland
2 types of cells that are found in the epidermis, state their function
Melanocytes: makes melanin
Keratinocytes: makes keratin
What areas of the body are sweat glands (sudoriferous) located?
Eccrine- all over body
Apocrine- armpit, pubic area
Name 2 types of skin disorder
Albinism- lack of melanin producing
Vitiligo- lack of melanin in patches
Eczema- constant allergic reaction to the skin