Smoking and Your Health Flashcards

1
Q

There are over _____ chemicals in one puff of a cigarette

A

4,000

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2
Q

Tar-

A

dark sticky substance, that damages cilia and can cause cancer

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3
Q

Carbon Monoxide (CO)-

A

Colorless and odorless, cuts off oxygen and makes you breathe faster

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4
Q

Nicotine-

A

dangerous chemical and highly addictive- craving

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5
Q

In Rapid City, it’s $9 for a pack of cigarettes, so…
Two packs a day in 50 years…

A

in a year if you smoke one pack a day it costs $3,285, in 50 years $164,250
$328,500

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6
Q

Chronic Bronchitis

A

Bronchi tubes are irritated and too much mucus is produced (narrow passageways)
Lasts a long time
Coughing occurs a lot
Long-term bronchitis is 5-10 times more common in smokers

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7
Q

Emphysema

A

A disease in which the alveoli in the lungs are enlarged and then pop
Causes shortness of breath

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8
Q

Lung Cancer

A

The third leading cause of death in men and women in the US
About 140,000 people in the US die from cancer caused by smoking in one year
Inhaling cigarette smoke is the most significant contributing factor if lung cancer
80% chance of a smoker getting lung cancer

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9
Q

Circulatory System Problems

A

Smokers are twice as likely to have a heart attack
Every cigarette does irreversible damage to the heart

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