SNC Flashcards

1
Q

signos y sintomas clinicos generales de meningitis y encefalitis

A

sindrome febril
CEG
rechazo alimentario, irritabilidad en lactantes
hipertension edocraneana; cefalea, nauseas, vomitos

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2
Q

signos y sintomas encefalitis

A

depresion: desde somnolencia hasta coma
excitacion: desde excitacion simple hasta convulsion
alternancia de depresion, excitacion

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3
Q

signos meningeos

A

rigidez de nuca y columna
joernig y brudsinski

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4
Q

virus responsables meningitis

A

enterovirus
herpes simplex 2
parotiditis

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5
Q

virus responsable de la encefalitis

A

enterovirus
virus simplex 1 y 2
varicela zoster
parotiditis
rabia
arbovirus

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6
Q

virus responsables de paralisis

A

poliovirus
algunos enterovirus

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7
Q

virus responsable de demencia

A

VIH

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8
Q

virus que genera una encefalitis letal

A

Virus de la rabia

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9
Q

virus que genera un cuadro de mortalidad del 70% en la encefalitis

A

virus herpes simplex 1 y 2

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10
Q

el poliovirus se encuentra practicamente erradicado en las americas V o F

A

V

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11
Q

que son los cuadros post infecciosos

A

reacciones autoinmunes que actuan generalmente sobre la mielina del SNC/P pero que han ido en declive por la accion de vacunas

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12
Q

cuadros post infecciosos cuales son

A

encefalomielitis
polirradiculoneuritis

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13
Q

agentes infecciosos en encefalomielitis

A

VZV, sarampion
rubeola
parotiditis
vaccinia
vacuna antirabica

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14
Q

Agentes infecciosos en polirradiculoneuritis

A

vacuna influenza
enterovirus
CMV
EBV
otros

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15
Q

virus en la paralisis periferica unica

A

herpes simplex
VZV

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