Snowdonia local case study of a glaciated environment: Flashcards

1
Q

Location/characteristics:

A
  • A glacial landscape in North Wales.
  • Upland areas of snowdonia show many landforms.
  • The area is no longer glaciated since the landforms formed.
  • Landforms have been modified by periglacial processes and more recently fluvial action, weathering and human processes.
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2
Q

All the glacial landforms at Snowdonia:

A

U-shaped valley = Nant Francon.
Truncated spur - Y Gribin.
Arête = Y Gribin
Moriane = found around Llyn Idwal.
Kame and Esker = Pentir
Outwash plain = Conwy Bay.
Blockfields = Glyder Fach.
Corries and Tarns =

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3
Q

U- shaped valley name and facts about it …

A
  • Nant Francon.
  • Formed by a glacier that flowed in the direction towards the coast at Anglesey.
  • River Ogwen flows in the valley now.
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4
Q

Corries and Tarns names and facts about it …

A
  • Llyn Idwal = Tarn
  • Cwm Idwal = Corries

Formed by tributary glaciers.

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5
Q

Truncated spur name and facts about it …

A
  • Y Gribin
  • Formed when interlocking spurs were truncated from the Nant Francon glacier.
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6
Q

Arête name and facts about it …

A
  • Y Gribin.

Sharp ridge, caused by corries eroding either side of the ridge.

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7
Q

Moraine name and facts about it …

A
  • Llyn Idwal.

Terminal moraine found at the mouth of the tarn.

Lateral moraine on the west side of the tarn

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8
Q

Kame and esker name and facts about it …

A
  • Pentir.
  • Formed by meltwater from the Nant Ffrancon glacier.
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9
Q

Outwash plain name and facts about it …

A
  • Conwy Bay.
  • Clear layer of glacial deposits.
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10
Q

Blockfields name and facts about it …

A
  • Summit of Glyder Fach.

Caused by frost action weathering.

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