SOC 101 Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

The study of human behavior in society

A

Sociology definition

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2
Q

The ability to see things socially and how they interact and influence each other

A

Sociological imagination

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3
Q

to be able to see the societal patterns that influence the individual as well as group pf individuals

A

to be able to see the societal patterns that influence the individual as well as group pf individuals

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4
Q

an established and organized system of social behavior with a recognized purpose

A

institutions

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5
Q

2 or more people with a shared identity

A

social groups

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6
Q

people with meaningful and intimate relationships

A

primary groups

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7
Q

people you are connected to through sharing space or identity but not know each other or interact

A

secondary groups

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8
Q

evaluation of a group/individuals based on conceptions, despite facts that disprove them.

A

Prejudice

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9
Q

negative and unequal treatment of members of some social group or stratum solely because of their membership in that group

A

discrimination

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10
Q

This is an attitude

A

Prejudice

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11
Q

This is a behavior

A

Discrimination

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12
Q

a relatively fixed, hierarchical arrangement in society by which groups have different access to resources, power, and perceived social worth.

A

Social stratification

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13
Q

a system of structured social inequality.

A

Social stratification

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14
Q

behavior that is recognized as violating expected rules and norms.

A

Deviance

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15
Q

characteristics of deviant behavior

A

occurs in a social context, culturally relative, the social rules are created or constructed, the audience decides what is defined as deviant

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16
Q

the decline of manufacturing jobs in the United States is called

A

Economic restructuring

17
Q

The process through which people learn the expectations of society

A

Socialization

18
Q

Who is responsible for socialization

A

Agents of socialization (people, sources or structures)

19
Q

creates capacity of role taking, establishes self-concepts, makes people bearers of culture, provides social stability,

A

goals of socialization

20
Q

societal structure pyramid

A

Institutions
social groups
status
roles

21
Q

These are systems of behavioral and relationship patterns that are densely interwoven and enduring, and function across an entire society

22
Q

These consists of two or more people who regularly interact and share a sense of unity and common identity, can be primary or secondary.

A

social groups

23
Q

organized pattern of social relationships and social institutions that together constitute society

A

social structure

24
Q

the position a person occupies in a particular setting, group or society

25
the smallest and most intimate level of social structure
roles
26
expected behaviors and beliefs from people with a particular status in the given social structure
roles
27
theoretical perspective that looks at society as if it were a machine. How it contributes to the stability of the whole.
functionalism
28
theory concerned with the unequal distribution of resources in society
conflict theory
29
how we as humans construct the social world and define meaning and value in it
symbolic interaction
30
The largest layer of the social structure, contains all the others
society
31
A social status based on income, occupational prestige and education
socioeconomic status (SES)
32
These theory is related to young people, it is the formation of identity is a learned response to social stimuli.
Social Learning Theory
33
Humans contract and define meaning and values in society through communication and shared ideas
symbolic interaction
34
A social category of people who share common language, nationality, religion, common norms/customs
Ethnicity
35
A group treated distinctly based on certain traits, physical characteristics such as skin color, face features, hair type or body type.
Race
36
Employing this theory will help to identify the differences in power and conflict by looking at the experiences of different genders
Feminist theory
37
One's internal sense of being male or female, neither, both or another genders
Gender identity
38
Physical manifestation of one's gender identity through clothing, hairstyle, voice, body shape etc.
Gender expression
39
The assigned and classification of people as male, female, intersex, or another sex based on anatomy, hormones, chromosomes.
Sex assigned at birth