Social - Chapter 1 Review Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

Govern

A

To make decisions as a government

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2
Q

Government

A

The body with the power to make decisions for a society

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3
Q

Governance

A

The process of governing

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4
Q

Executive Branch

A

The part of government responsible for putting laws into action.

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5
Q

Constituent

A

Someone living in a riding that is represented by and elected official from that riding.

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6
Q

Legislative Branch

A

The part of government that makes laws

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7
Q

Civil Service

A

The people who serve Canadians as employees of government

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8
Q

Assimilation

A

The process of becoming part of a different cultural group

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9
Q

Bias

A

An opinion based on unchallenged assumptions

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10
Q

Judicial Branch

A

The part of government that interprets and applies the law by making legal judgements

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11
Q

Popular Vote

A

The total support political parties win during an election

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12
Q

Accountable

A

Answerable to someone for your actions

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13
Q

Bill

A

A proposed law

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14
Q

Majority Government

A

When a political party wins the majority of seats in the house of commons

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15
Q

Minority Government

A

When a political party wins the most seats in the house of commons but not the majority

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16
Q

What does the Governor General do?

A

Serves a five-year term

Represents the Queen in Canada

Represents Canada abroad

Is Commander-in-Chief of Canada’s military

Gives Royal Assent to new laws (signature)

Can approve the dissolution of Parliament

17
Q

What are the levels of government?

A

federal, provincial/territorial and municipal/local.

18
Q

Executive Branch

A

Includes the PM and cabinet ministers
Responsible for government operations and putting laws into action.

19
Q

Legislative Branch

A

Includes house of commons, senate and gov general.
Responsible for reading, debating, amending and voting on proposed bills

20
Q

Judicial Branch

A

Includes the Supreme court
Interprets the law and determines the punishment for those who violate established laws, rules and regulations

21
Q

Issue

A

a topic that connects to citizenship, identity, and quality of life, and on which well-informed people have different views and perspectives

22
Q

Perspective

A

values and ideas shared by people with a common language, culture and history

23
Q

Point of view

A

opinions and preferences of an individual based on personal experiences

24
Q

Quality of Life

A

a measure of personal and collective well being

25
Rights
what individuals and groups are allowed to do in society, usually as established in law
26
Society
a social system where a group of people share a common geographic region, sense of common identity and culture, and who participate in shared political and economic institutions for a communal purpose or interest.
27
Social aspect of quality of life
friends, family, recreation and leisure.
28
Political aspect of quality of life
security, freedoms and rights
29
Economic aspect of quality of life
material wealth, job security, ability to meet basic needs.
30
Spiritual aspect of quality of life
religion, cultural traditions.
31
Physical aspect of quality of life
health of body and environment.
32
Psychological aspect of quality of life
education, well-being, self-esteem.