social class and achievement

Question 1

who argues speech codes

Answer 1

Bernstein

Question 2

what’s restricted speech code

Answer 2

used by the working class, less analytical, context bound and simple sentences

Question 3

what’s elaborated speech code

Answer 3

middle class, analytical, wide range of vocabulary, complex sentences

Question 4

who argues parents education

Answer 4

Douglas

Question 5

what does Douglas argue about parents education

Answer 5

working class parents place less value on education so are less encouraging and don’t attend parents evening

Question 6

what does Feinstein argue about parents education

Answer 6

this influences parenting style, use of income and knowledge on how to support a Childs holistic development

Question 7

what’s cultural deprivation

Answer 7

working class children grow up inadequately socialised and have inadequate cultural equipment

Question 8

what does hubbub at el argue

Answer 8

found parents of middle class children use language that challenges children to improve cognitive performance

Question 9

what are the characteristics of wc subcultures according to murry

Answer 9

fatalism, collectivism, immediate gratification, present time orientation

Question 10

what’s fatalism

Answer 10

believing what will be will be

Question 11

what’s collectivism

Answer 11

joining with others who have a similar attitude as would rather be in a group than alone

Question 12

what’s immediate gratification

Answer 12

spending money as soon as they get it to avoid not having it