social cognition Flashcards
(8 cards)
What is attribution?
The process of explaining the cause of behavior.
What is a schema?
A mental framework that helps us understand and interpret information quickly.
What is a prototype?
The most typical example of a category.
What are the three components of Kelley’s Covariation Model?
Consistency, Distinctiveness, Consensus.
What is the False Consensus Effect?
Overestimating how many people share your beliefs or behaviors.
What is the Self-Serving Bias?
Attributing success to yourself and failure to external factors.
What is the Representativeness Heuristic?
Judging based on similarity to a mental prototype.
What is the Anchoring and Adjustment Heuristic?
Relying too much on the first piece of information.