Social determinants of health Flashcards
(29 cards)
Ayon sa Commission on SDH, ang pandaigdigang pwersa ng neo-liberalismo ay may malaking epekto sa kalusugan at may malaking banta sa kalusugan ng mamamayan. T/F
T
Higit na pinalakas ng Rio Declaration ng 2011 ang diwa ng Commission on Social Determinants of Health. T/F
F
Sa Pilipinas, makikita sa health indicators gaya ng maternal mortality rate at infant mortality rate ang malaking agwat sa katayuan ng kalusugan sa pagitan ng mayayaman at mahihirap. T/F
T
Dahil sa lumalaking pagitan sa mayaman at mahirap, kailang magbalik-tanaw at repasuhin ang kawastuhan ng ipinapatupad na palisiya ng ating pamahalaan. T/F
T
Ang komunidad ay isang social landscape dahil:
A. Maraming pamilya ang nakatira dito
B. Maraming iba’t ibang salik ang nakakaapekto dito
C. May relasyon ang mga pamilya dito
D. May relasyon ang iba’t ibang salik na nakakaapekto sa kalagayan nito
D
Nakabatay sa prinsipyo ng kolektibo at konprehensibong pag-unlad
A. Community diagnosis
B. COPAR
C. SGD
B
In the interest of time and in fulfillment of their expected roles, physicians must take it upon themselves to go to
disaster-striken areas, with or without assistance of the government. T/F
F
Generally, poor countries with low GHG emission bear the brunt of global warming vs the richer countries who emit
most of the GHGs. T/F
T
The decrease in the mortality of tuberculosis deaths in the United Kingdom from the 1800s to the 1960s was due to:
A. the discovery of Streptomycin & BCG
B. mass inoculations leading to a dramatic reduction of death rate
C. the improvement in the standard of living
D. Directly Observed Treatment, Short-Course (DOTS)
C
Government should ensure all communities should have the following basic health services in local health centers like the one you visited except
A. EPI (immunization)
B. pre and post-natal care
C. aesthetic surgery
D. treatment of common illness and procurement of essential medicine
C
WHO acknowledges that health is not merely absence of disease. The following belongs to the WHO framework, except:
A. faith and prayer healing
B. socialization
C. education
D. none of the above is an exemption
D
Choose the statement that best defines the community diagnosis
A. It is a method of analyzing the health status of a
B. It is a process by which the main problems and resources of a community are determined and prioritized
for the purposes of improving the prevailing status of the
community
C. It is a process y which the diseases in the community are
determined and prioritized for the purpose of disease
control.
D. It is a method of compiling and analyzing comprehensive primary and secondary health data relevant to a community for the purpose of instituting technological
interventions. community.
B
What is true about COPAR?
A. Health experts propose the problem of the community.
B. It is done using surveys.
C. Data are gathered regarding the community and programs are devised accordingly.
D. The needs, social factors, and resources are taken into consideration for programs for community empowerment.
D
Though participatory action research is not widely
accepted, it is recommended because:
A. It allows the community to eventually take over the management of developmental programs in the future.
B. It allows the community to be trained to do scientific research.
C. It is less time-consuming to do than traditional research.
D. It is easy to do and is largely scientific in nature.
A
In traditional research, the researcher is the main actor, while in participatory research, the researcher is
A. the leader and manager of the research
B. passive observer in the research
C. a facilitator in the research process and community organization
D. a lecturer in the process of research
C
Which of the following statements is an advantage of participatory research?
A. There is less mental output and physical output from the external researcher.
B. Participatory research is easily replicable and can be carried out in all communities.
C. Easy to document and disseminate so other development workers may learn from experience.
D. Participatory research leads to empowerment and organization of community people.
D
Tuberculosis control service by the government (like the ones done in Pasay Health Centers and other health centers):
A. local, unique and developed for the city only
B. implemented globally as stated by the WHO
C. recommended by specialty societies
D. for the poor and the marginalized
B
Challenges of the health sector except:
A. low budget for professionals
B. small clientele
C. high cost technology
D. cut-off long waiting line
B
Characteristics of good health care system should include:
A. scientific and evidence-based
B. good conditioned waiting areas for those who can pay a private air-conditioned room; PGH situation is just right for people under social class C-D-E
C. best care to those who can pay
D. accessible, affordable, and readily available regardless of age, gender, race, or religion
E. A and D only
E
Pasay city BHW roles except:
A. together with barangay health committee, create plans, mobilize constituents, implement measures to address health issues.
B. conduct city-wide health campaigns (ex. Ligtas Tigdas)
C. assist in health center and take vital signs ofpatients at the registration desk
D. assess patients and prescribe antibiotics to common illnesses, to help the patient save time lining at the health centers
E. NOTA
D
BHW accomplishments except:
A. regular Operation Timbang to assess and monitor malnourished children 0-6 years old
B. organize livelihood projects, and seek help from private, public and NGO sectors
C. organize Primary Health Care training in cooperation with UPCM, DOH, and other agencies involved in healthwork
D. NOTA
D
Challenges faced by the health sector include all of the following EXCEPT:
A. low pay
B. low patient clientele
C. high cost of technology, resources
D. long lines with cut-off
B
Attributes looked forward by patients among healthcare providers regardless of age, race, culture, and sex, EXCEPT:
A. thorough expertise
B. comfortable healthcare facilities
C. affordable
D. air conditioned waiting areas
D
The following are true regarding the financial issues in health services except:
A. Traditional healers and government health services are free of charge.
B. Private clinics and hospitals have different charges depending on the ability of the patient to pay. Laboratory exams, room charges are more expensive as the daily room rate increases.
C. PGH is a government hospital, thus, health service is subsidized from the taxes people pay.
D. Despite the advent of PhilHealth and private medical insurance, majority of the Filipinos pay out-of-pocket.
E. None of the above is an exemption.
B
