Social Policy Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

When was the Triparte System?

A

1944

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What did the Tripate system introduce?

A

Grammar schools, secondary technical schools and secondary modern schools.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What affect did the Triparte system have on social differences in education?

A

Reproduced class inequalities

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Summarise the Triparte System.

A

m/c students go to grammar schools.
w/c go to secondary modern/technical schools.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is vocational education?

A

Combination of work experience and college based eduction.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What was the name of the report that criticised vocational education?

A

Wolf report 2011

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What did the Wolf Report criticize about vocational education?

A

Claims to teach specialist skills to pupils but they don’t get jobs.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

When was Comprehensive schooling introduced?

A

1965

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What was the main goal of Comprehensive Schooling?

A

Increase equality of opportunity.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Summarise Comprehensive Schooling.

A

Help w/c puplis get easy access to better eduction.
Give w/c pupils chance to go to higher education.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What’s a negative about Comprehensive Schooling?

A

Could hold brighter pupils back.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Overall did Comprehensive Schooling have a positive or negative impact of class inequalities?

A

Positive. Reduced class inequalities.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

When was the main New Right policy (ERA)?

A

1988

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What are the 5 main things ERA introduced?

A

League tables, OFSTED, national curriculum, parentocracy and marketisation.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What impact did the national curriculum have on gender differences in eduction?

A

Girls do better than boys.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is parentocracy?

A

Parents have more choice and power in the education system.

17
Q

What is marketisation?

A

When schools are run like a business.

18
Q

What was the main aim of ERA?

A

Increasing choice and competition in education.

19
Q

What is the aim of league tables?

A

Make schools compete. Increase parent choice.

20
Q

What is the role of OFSTED?

A

Measure success of schools.

21
Q

What did Gerwitz say about ERA?

A

Parentocracy only benefits m/c.

22
Q

What did Ball say about ERA?

A

League tables only benefit m/c. Good schools attract m/c and w/c pupils end up in ‘sink schools’.

23
Q

What the main aim of New Labour policies?

A

Aimed at reducing inequalities in education.

24
Q

What main 6 things did the New Labour policies introduce?

A

Academies.
Free childcare for preschool children.
Sure start.
Uni tuition fees increase.
OFSTED failing schools guidance.
EMA.

25
What are academies?
Schools with a level of business involved.
26
What is Sure Start?
A policy that gave more support to children in deprived areas.
27
What was the negative impact on increasing uni tuition fees?
Deterred w/c pupils from University.
28
What did the EMA policy do?
Gave disadvantaged pupils £30 a week.
29
How did Whitty critisize about the New Labour policies?
How the policies didn't reduce inequalities in eductaion because the w/c pupils couldn't afford to go to university.
30
What were the 6 main things the coalition government did?
EMA cut. Pupil Premium. Uni tuition fees increase. Free schools. Reduce resit opportunities. State schools become like private schools.
31
What was the negative impact of the EMA being cut?
w/c pupils left education early to get a job.
32
What is Pupil Premium?
Policy that provides w/c pupils with resources. Decreases material deprivation.
33
What was the purpose of introducing free schools?
Expanding parentocracy and marketisation.
34
What was the impact of making state schools and private schools alike, and reducing resit opportunities?
Increasing standards.
35
What are the 2 main things the Conservative government have done?
Increased privatisation. Prevent strategy.
36
What is privatisation?
Bringing private companies into education.
37
What is the Prevent Strategy?
Strategy to prevent religious extremism.