Social Policy Flashcards
(37 cards)
When was the Triparte System?
1944
What did the Tripate system introduce?
Grammar schools, secondary technical schools and secondary modern schools.
What affect did the Triparte system have on social differences in education?
Reproduced class inequalities
Summarise the Triparte System.
m/c students go to grammar schools.
w/c go to secondary modern/technical schools.
What is vocational education?
Combination of work experience and college based eduction.
What was the name of the report that criticised vocational education?
Wolf report 2011
What did the Wolf Report criticize about vocational education?
Claims to teach specialist skills to pupils but they don’t get jobs.
When was Comprehensive schooling introduced?
1965
What was the main goal of Comprehensive Schooling?
Increase equality of opportunity.
Summarise Comprehensive Schooling.
Help w/c puplis get easy access to better eduction.
Give w/c pupils chance to go to higher education.
What’s a negative about Comprehensive Schooling?
Could hold brighter pupils back.
Overall did Comprehensive Schooling have a positive or negative impact of class inequalities?
Positive. Reduced class inequalities.
When was the main New Right policy (ERA)?
1988
What are the 5 main things ERA introduced?
League tables, OFSTED, national curriculum, parentocracy and marketisation.
What impact did the national curriculum have on gender differences in eduction?
Girls do better than boys.
What is parentocracy?
Parents have more choice and power in the education system.
What is marketisation?
When schools are run like a business.
What was the main aim of ERA?
Increasing choice and competition in education.
What is the aim of league tables?
Make schools compete. Increase parent choice.
What is the role of OFSTED?
Measure success of schools.
What did Gerwitz say about ERA?
Parentocracy only benefits m/c.
What did Ball say about ERA?
League tables only benefit m/c. Good schools attract m/c and w/c pupils end up in ‘sink schools’.
What the main aim of New Labour policies?
Aimed at reducing inequalities in education.
What main 6 things did the New Labour policies introduce?
Academies.
Free childcare for preschool children.
Sure start.
Uni tuition fees increase.
OFSTED failing schools guidance.
EMA.