Social Reform Movements Flashcards

1
Q

Abolition of Sati

A

1829: Works of Raja Rammohan Roy

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2
Q

Hindu Widows’ Remarriage Act, 1856

A

Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar

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3
Q

Widow Remarriage Association

A

Vishnu Shastri Pandit

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4
Q

Satya Praksash

A

Karsondas Mulji - advocate widow remarriage

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5
Q

D K Karve

A

Widow Remarriage movement in western India

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6
Q

Native Marriage Act, 1872

A

Prohibiting child marriage
- not applicable to Hindus, Muslims and other recognised faiths

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7
Q

Age of Consent Act , 1891

A

B M Malabari - age of 12

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8
Q

Sarada Act, 1930

A

Marriage ages of 18 and 14 for boys and girls

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9
Q

Bethune School in 1849

A

Founded by JED Bethune

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10
Q

Indian Women’s University

A

D K Karve in 1916

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11
Q

Bharat Stree Mahamandal

A

Sarla Devi in 1910

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12
Q

Bharat Mahila Parishad (Ladies Social Conference)

A

Ramabai Ranade in 1904 under National Social Conference

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13
Q

All India Women’s Conference

A

Margaret Cousins in 1927

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14
Q

All India Harijan Sangh

A

1932 - Gandhi

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15
Q

All India Scheduled Caste Federation

A

Ambedkar

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16
Q

Self Respect Movement

A

1920s E V Ramaswamy Naicker

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17
Q

Mahad Satyagraha

A

1927 - Ambedkar

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18
Q

Bahishkrit Hitakarini Sabha

A

Ambedkar

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19
Q

Atmiya Sabha or Society of Friends

A

1814: Rammohan Roy

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20
Q

Brahmo Sabha

A

1828: Rammohan Roy

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21
Q

Dharma Sabha

A

1830: Raja Radhakant Deb

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22
Q

Vedanta College

A

1825: Rammohan Roy

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23
Q

Hindu College

A

1817: David Hare supported by Rammohan Roy

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24
Q

Tattvabhodhini Sabha

A

1839 : Debendranath Tagore

25
Q

Brahmo Samaj of India

A

1866: Keshub Chandra Sen

26
Q

Adi Brahma Samaj

A

Brahmo Samaj under Debendranath Tagore

27
Q

Sadharan Brahmo Samaj

A

1878: Anand Mohan Bose, Shibchandra Deb and Umesh Chandra Datta

28
Q

Prarthana Samaj

A

1867: Atamaram Pandurang helped by Keshub Chandra Sen

29
Q

Major leaders of Prarthana Samaj

A

MG Ranade
RG Bhandarkar
NG Chandavarkar

30
Q

Widow Remarriage Movement

A

DK Karve and MG Ranade

31
Q

Widows’Home Association

A

DK Karve and MG Ranade

32
Q

Young Bengal Movement

A

1820s and 1830s
Henry Vivian Derozio

33
Q

Father of Marathi Journalism

A

Balshastri Jambhekar

34
Q

Bombay Native General Library

A

Balshastri Jambhekar

35
Q

Paramahamsa Mandali

A

1849: Dadoba Pandurang, Mehtaji Durgaram
in MH

36
Q

Satyashodak Samaj or Truth Seekers Society

A

1873: Jyotiba Phule

37
Q

Servants of India Society

A

1905: Gopal Krishna Gokhale with MG Ranade

38
Q

Social Service League

A

Narayan Malhar Joshi

39
Q

All India Trade Union Congress

A

1920: Narayan Malhar Joshi

40
Q

Ramakrishna Mission

A

1897: Swami Vivekananda

41
Q

Arya Samaj

A

1875: Dayanand Saraswati

42
Q

Seva Sadan

A

1908: B M Malabari along with Diwan Dayaram Gidumal

43
Q

Dev Samaj

A

1887: Shiv Narayan Agnihotri
Lahore

44
Q

Bharat Dharma Mahamandala

A

1902 : Formed by combining Sanatana Dharma Sabha, Dharma Maha Parishad and Dharma Mahamandili.

Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya

Orthodox educated Hindus

45
Q

Radhaswami Movement

A

1861: Tulsi Ram aka Shiv Dayal Saheb

46
Q

SNDP

A

Sree Narayana Guru

47
Q

Vokkaliga Sangha

A

1905: anti Brahmin movement in Mysore

48
Q

Justice Movement

A

C N Mudaliar
T M Nair
P Tyagaraja
– secure jobs for non brahmins

49
Q

Indian Social Conference

A

1887: M G Ranade and Ragunath Rao

50
Q

Wahabi / Walliullah Movement

A

Shah Abdul Aziz and Syed Ahmed Barelvi

51
Q

Fairazi Movement

A

1818: Haji Shariatullah .. East Bengal
Dudu Mian

52
Q

Ahmadiyya Movement

A

1889: Mirza Ghulam Ahmad

53
Q

Aligarh Movement

A

Sir Syed Ahmed Khan

54
Q

Mohammedan Anglo Oriental College
or Aligarh Muslim University

A

1875: Sir Syed Ahmed Khan

55
Q

Deoband Movement

A

1866: Mohammad Qasim Nanotavi and Rashid Ahmed Gangohi

56
Q

Rahnumai Mazdayasnan Sabha or Religious Reforms Association

A

1851: Naoroji Furdonji, Dadabhai Naoroji, K R Cama and S S Bengalee

Newspaper: Rast Goftar - Truth Teller

57
Q

Singh Sabha Movement

A

1873: promotion of Western education and countering proselytising activities

58
Q

Theosophical Movement

A

1875: Madame H P Blavatsky and Colonel M S Olcott in New York and later shifted HQ to Adyar

59
Q

Central Hindu College, Benaras

A

1898: Annie Besant