Social Studies Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

Battle of the Alamo

A

1836
Battles lost to Santa Anna
Casualties include David Crockett, Jim Bowie, and William Travis

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2
Q

Mexican-American War

A

1846

Fought over claims to the southern boundary of Texas

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3
Q

Compromise of 1850

A

Texas relinquishes territory and gains its current shape.

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4
Q

What is the commerce clause?

A

The clause states that the U.S. Congress shall have power “to regulate commerce with foreign nations…”

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5
Q

What are the 3 branches of government and who is in each?

A

Legislature- Congress
Executive- President
Judicial- Supreme Court

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6
Q

What is the Parliament?

A

The law making assembly in Great Britain (England)

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7
Q

What is a free-enterprise economic system?

A

The freedom of private business to organize and operate for profit in a competitive system without interference by the government.

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8
Q

What is a tundra?

A

Low winters, severe winds, limited sun, frozen grounds, and poor soils

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9
Q

When was the Texas Declaration of Independence signed and why was it created?

A

1836
Created overnight at the Convention of 1836
Created because the Alamo was under siege by the Mexican army of Santa Anna

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10
Q

What is A.D.?

A

Anno Domini meaning in the year of our Lord.

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11
Q

What is B.C.E.?

A

Before common era, is the same as A.D., is expected to replace B.C.

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12
Q

What is C.E.?

A

Common era, is the same as A.D., is expected to replace A.D.

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13
Q

What is Monotheism?

A

The belief in one Supreme Being

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14
Q

What is Polytheism?

A

The belief in more than one God

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