Social studies Flashcards

(31 cards)

2
Q

A society with cities, a central government, social classes, and usually writing, art, and architecture.

A

Civilization

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3
Q

To supply dry land with water by using ditches or canals

A

Irrigate

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4
Q

A ruler of widespread lands

A

Emperor

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5
Q

A series of rulers from the same family, Chinese history is destined by dynasties.

A

Dynasty

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6
Q

A movement of people from one country or region to another

A

Migration.

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7
Q

A group of families who claim a common ancestor.

A

Clan

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8
Q

A spreading of ideas and culture through the movement of people

A

Cultural diffusion

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9
Q

Of a relating to a government that owns a country’s large industries, businesses and most of the land

A

Communist

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10
Q

A fortification wall which, with all it’s extensions, stretched 4000 miles through china. Under construction from about 600 BC to 1600 AD

A

Great Wall of china

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11
Q

A community in which land is held in common and where members live and work together

A

Commune

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12
Q

A version of a language found only in certain regions

A

Dialect

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13
Q

A person who has not settled home, nomads move from place to place in search of water and grazing land for their animals

A

Nomad

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14
Q

Having similar members, in reference to a group

A

Homogenous

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15
Q

Extreme

A

Radical

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16
Q

A computer driven machine that does tasks once done by humans

A

Robot

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17
Q

To economically support, some government subsidize certain industries

18
Q

A period of time when an economy and a business that support it slow down

19
Q

Unfair treatment, often based on race or gender

A

Discrimination

20
Q

In business, to extend activities into different areas

21
Q

A huge food shortage

22
Q

Peaceful faith taught respect

23
Q

In 1853 he went to Japan to try to get them to trade with the US for the first time

A

Commodore Matthew perry

24
Q

The name given to China by its Chinese leaders

A

Middle Kingdom

25
Q

A economic system in which people are allowed to choose their own jobs, start private businesses, and make a profit

A

Free enterprise

26
A strong communist leader who enforced the one child law
Mao Zedong
27
Groups of youths who were taught to have no connections to the past, they were told not to respect their parents/ teachers
Red guard
28
A large island country off the southeast coast of mainland china, formerly Formosa since 1949
Taiwan
29
The capital of South Korea
Seoul
30
A 150 mile long strip spreading North Korea and South Korea
Demilitarized zone
31
A benefit often used by large companies to attract workers and keep them happy
Incentive
32
A raises area of mostly level land
Plateau