social studies chp. 5 (indian tribes) Flashcards

(64 cards)

1
Q

means fountain

A

abita

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2
Q

means long river

A

Atchafalaya

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3
Q

means snake

A

teche

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4
Q

means chief

A

caddo

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5
Q

means crying eagle

A

calcasieu

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6
Q

means red

A

houma

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7
Q

means long cane

A

kistachie

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8
Q

means warrior

A

natchez

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9
Q

means chinquapin eaters

A

natchitoches

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10
Q

means black legs

A

Opelousas

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11
Q

means corn cob

A

tangipahoa

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12
Q

means at the forks of the river

A

tioga

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13
Q

What was the purpose of temple mounds?

A

Used for religious ceremonies.

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14
Q

What is considered the beginning of historic period?

A

When the Europeans came to North America.

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15
Q

What caused the decline in the Indian population?

A

Lack of immunity to European disease.

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16
Q

How did Baton Rouge get its name?

A

The french explorers discovered a red stick marking ground on the Mississippi river and called it baton rouge.

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17
Q

How much land was sold to the United States?

A

Between 600,000 and 1,000,000 acres.

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18
Q

scientists who study the items left behind

A

Archaeologist-

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19
Q

ancient garbage dumps

A

Midden-

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20
Q

people who wandered

A

Nomad-

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21
Q

a throwing stick with weights

A

Atlatl-

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22
Q

raised earthworks

A

Mound-

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23
Q

objects left behind

A

Artifacts-

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24
Q

temples built on mounds

A

temple mounds-

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25
natural resistance to disease
Immunity-
26
a group of people who share a common ancestry, language, and lifestyle
Tribe-
27
a formal agreement between 2 or more nations
Treaty-
28
tribal symbol
Totem-
29
group of people that are related by blood
Clan-
30
wooden cypress boats
Pirogue-
31
peace pipe
Calumet-
32
4 stages of prehistory
PALEO INDIANS MESO INDIANS EARLY NEO INDIANS LATE NEO INDIANS
33
came from asia across the land bridge
paleo
34
nomads/hunter-gatherers
paleo
35
built the temple mounds
meso
36
built the 1st tools
meso
37
built permanent settlements
neo
38
used the atlatl for hunting
meso
39
developed the bow and arrow
neo
40
began agriculture
neo
41
hunted from horseback
caddo
42
responsible for baton rouge name
houma
43
flesh eaters
atakapa
44
joined the creek and cherokee tribes of gulf coast
natchez
45
originated in west feliciana parish and settled in terrebonne parish
houma
46
came to LA from GA and AL
choctaw
47
originated in the red river valley
caddo
48
lived on a reservation in st. mary parish
chitimacha
49
settled on a reservation near kinder, LA
coushatta
50
originally located in Calcasieu parish
atakapa
51
came from MS and settled in avoyelles parish
tunica biloxi
52
sold their land to the US and moved to OK
caddo
53
helped the US fight against the british
choctaw
54
had a class system
natchez
55
displaced by the french and spanish and fled to TX
atakapa
56
settled in northeast LA
natchez
57
from the florida parishes
choctaw
58
governed by a chief
tunica-biloxi
59
reservation near marksville, LA
tunica-biloxi
60
lived in clans governed by a chief
chitimacha
61
paragon casino
tunica biloxi
62
cypress bayou casino
chitimacha
63
coushatta casino
coushatta
64
reservation in lasalle parish
choctaw