Social Studies Islam Unit Test Study Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

Name 2 sects of Islam

A

Sunni and Shia

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2
Q

Sunnah

A

The way Muhammad lives which is expected in Muslims

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3
Q

1st pillar of Islam

A

There is only one god and his name is Allah and Muhammad is his prophet

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4
Q

2st pillar of Islam

A

Pray 5x a day

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5
Q

3rd pillar of Islam

A

That you should give to the less fortunate, charity

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6
Q

4th pillar of Islam

A

Fasting, during Ramadan

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7
Q

5th pillar of Islam

A

Every Muslim must travel to Mecca once in their lifetime on a hajj

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8
Q

Jihad meaning

A

To make a struggle or an effort

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9
Q

Oasis

A

A wet fertile area in a desert

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10
Q

Qur’an

A

The holy book of Islam

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11
Q

Islam

A

The messages Muhammad received that form Islam

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12
Q

Pilgrimage

A

A journey to a sacred place

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13
Q

Mosque

A

A building for Muslim prayer

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14
Q

Caravan

A

A group of traders that travel together

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15
Q

Muhammad

A

brought a new religion to Arabia

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16
Q

What do Muslims call their God?

A

Allah

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17
Q

What is the key Islamic belief about God?

A

There is only one god and his name is “Allah”

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18
Q

According to Islamic belief how did Muhammad get the ideas that started Islam?

A

The messages he received from God/Gabriel

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19
Q

In what ways was Muhammad’s time in Medina important for the growth of Islam?

A

He became a spiritual and political leader in Medina

20
Q

What did Gabe say?

A

“recite it for your lord” something like that.

21
Q

Is Islam a peaceful or nonpeaceful religion?

22
Q

God will not judge all people.

A

False, he will judge all people.

23
Q

The good will live in paradise.

A

True, The good will live in paradise.

24
Q

The bad won’t suffer.

A

False, The bad WILL suffer.

25
what food can Muslims not have?
Pork
26
Women have the rights to what?
own property, earn money, and receive education.
27
What is the largest sand desert in the world?
Rub' Al-Khali
28
What is a Nomadic lifestyle?
They live in tents, raises herds, travel desert in search of food and water
29
What is a Sedentary lifestyle?
The are settled permanently, and lives in homes where they can farm; Oasis
30
What was Muhammad's wife name, well most important wife?
Khadijia
31
List the times? There are six.
570- he was born 610- first angel 613- the word spread 625- left mecca 632- died 644- build Qur'an, after he died
32
What is something rare about the Arabian Penisula?
It has no SINGLE body of water!!
33
What is the Shariah?
A body of religious law that forms a part of the Islam religion; what is permitted, discourages, obligatory, and forbidden.
34
How many times must you wash your hands before praying?
3 times each.
35
What is the symbol for Islam?
The star and cresent
36
What is more popular Shia or Sunni?
Sunni
37
How many people are muslim?
2 billion!
38
Muslim
People who are Islamic
39
What is the Kaaba?
Islam's most important and holiest mosque
40
Where was Muhammad born?
In mecca!
41
Where is the Kaaba located?
in mecca
42
Why is the Kaaba so important to the Islamic faith?
It is believed to be the first house of worship dedicated to Allah. Historical and religious significance
43
Who is only allowed in mecca?
Muslims
44
Where is the Rub’ Al-Khali located.
The southern third of the Arabian peninsula.
45
What is the difference between Sunni and Shia?
Sunni believe in elected leadership while Shia believe in ones that should remain in Muhammad's family.