Social Studies Slavery Flashcards

1
Q

Dilemma

A

Situations in which a person is forced to make a choice, even thought they do not like any of the choices.

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2
Q

Middle passage

A

The voyage (passage) of enslaved Africans across the Atlantic ocean from Africa to the Americas.

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3
Q

Scramble

A

A setting where slaves were sold all for the same price.

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4
Q

Slave auction

A

A setting where slaves were sold to buyers who bid for them. The highest bid usually won.

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5
Q

Overseer

A

A person who was put in charge of the work of slaves.

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6
Q

Plantation

A

Large, privately owned area of land where crops were grown in large quantities with the labor of slaves.

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7
Q

Why did European slave traders come to west Africa?

A

So they could get slaves for there tobacco and sugar plantations.

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8
Q

What five words best describes the middle passage voyage

A

Horrible, unhealthy, disgusting, scary.

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9
Q

List at least three ways inslaved Africans actually responded during the middle passage?

A

They tried to jump off the ship

They were trying to kill themselves

Some slaves tried to revolt attacking the crew

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10
Q

What were two ways inslaved Africans were sold?

A

At a scramble where slaves were all sold for the same price.

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11
Q

What are three things that happened to slaves during their first year in America?

A

They were given new names

They were shouted at by an overseer in a different language

They worked on plantations in the fields

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12
Q

What did European traders trade for slaves?

A

Guns, rum, tobacco, cloth

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13
Q

What kinds of people in west Africa were cons slaves?

A

Servants, workers, people captured during wars, some found guilty of crimes, some were slaves by other west Africans.

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14
Q

What were the three stages of slave trade?

A

Capture and movement of slaves to the African coast.

From the American ports to the plantations

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15
Q

How did west Africans respond to the demand for slaves?

A

Some west Africans tried to refuse or find slaves outside there own community or traded people who were already slaves.

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16
Q

Why was the middle passage trip a nightmare?

A

Little exercise

Couldn’t sit up or stand

Many were covered with sores from lying on boards

Ships had lice, fleas and rats