Social studies vocab words (Rome) Flashcards

1
Q

Recognizable parts of an area with specific purposes.

A

Landforms and Geographical features

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2
Q

A way of showing time and effort to something.

A

Contribution

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3
Q

The form of government where citizens elect representatives to hold government positions. Power is divided into multiple parts.

A

Republic

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4
Q

A government consisting of three parts which share power.

A

Tripartite

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5
Q

Citizens of Roman society who were part of the higher or wealthier class. These people had most of the power and say in government.

A

Patricians

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6
Q

Citizens of Roman society who were part of the working or lower class. Until later in time, their power was very limited.

A

Plebians

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7
Q

Two patricians who were in charge of the army and overseeing the government. They were selected each year.

A

Consul

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8
Q

The Roman law making body made up of 300 patricians. These men served in this position for life.

A

Senate

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9
Q

Large group of Roman citizens. The only group that plebians were able to participate in.

A

Assembly

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10
Q

People who interpreted the laws and acted as judges.

A

Praetors

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11
Q

Roman code of law that was carved on bronze tablets. These were developed because the plebians demanded justice. “All free citizens had the right to be treated equally.”

A

12 tables

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12
Q

-Male patricians and plebians
-Parent who was a citizen (Native born)
-Freed slaves or allies
-Made a large payment

A

Roman Citizenship

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13
Q

The system which has multiple parts; does not allow one part to gain too much power.

A

Checks and Balances

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14
Q

When citizens register themselves, their family, and their property for taxes.

A

Census

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15
Q

A public building used for legal courts and business matters.

A

Basilicas

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16
Q

Paths made of gravel, dirt and rocks and is used to travel across the land.

A

Roads and highways

17
Q

An element of a building that was used in many structures. It was an opening for light and ventilation.

A

Roman domes

18
Q

A system of transporting water into the city using gravity.

A

Aqueducts

19
Q

Open theatres for musicals.

A

Amphitheaters

20
Q

A system of support used to help even out the weight of buildings.

A

Roman arches

21
Q

To mistreat because of their beliefs or how they live.

A

Persecute