Socialisation

Question 1

Skelton and Francis (2003)

Answer 1

primary school play is very gendered with boys taking up most of the space and girls doing separate activities

Question 2

Lees (1983)

Answer 2

studied how pressure was put on teenage girls by peers

Question 3

Sewell (2000)

Answer 3

we stay in cultural comfort zones and surround ourselves with people similar to us

Question 4

Oakley

Answer 4

canalisation, manipulation, verbal appellations, different activities

Question 5

formal social control

Answer 5

the government, prison, court, police

Question 6

informal social control

Answer 6

verbal warning, school, public shaming

Question 7

primary socialisation

Answer 7

being taught norms and values at a young age my immediate family

Question 8

secondary socialisation

Answer 8

learning authority from adults outside of the family in schools

Question 9

resocialisation

Answer 9

learning new norms and values in a new environment like the workplace

Question 10

Parsons

Answer 10

family is a ‘personality factory’, it teaches norms and values needed in society

Question 11

Zaretsky

Answer 11

family socialises children into accepting capitalist values and teaches obedience and hierarchy

Question 12

Bowles and Gintis

Answer 12

hidden curriculum teaches obedience and reproduces class inequality

Question 13

Sewell

Answer 13

young black boys are influenced by hypermasculine peer groups which reject mainstrean norms