Society, Education, Culture Flashcards

(97 cards)

1
Q

阿姨

A

Āyí
Aunt

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2
Q

叔叔

A

Shūshū
Uncle

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3
Q

奶奶

A

Năinăi
Grandmother

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4
Q

爷爷

A

Yéyé
Grandfather

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5
Q


布料

A


Bùliào
Cloth (for cleaning and for textile)
Tuch (auch Textil)
Тряпка

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6
Q

A


To wipe
Вытирать
我用布擦桌子

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7
Q

A

Jiāo
To water (flowers)
我经常给我的花浇水。

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8
Q

走廊

A

Zôuláng
The hallway
Hodnik
我在走廊里来回走动,痛苦地哭泣。
я ходила туда-сюда по коридору и плакала от боли.

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9
Q

丈夫

A

Zhàngfū
Husband

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10
Q

妻子

A

Qīzi
Wife

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11
Q

窗户

A

Chuānghù
Window

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12
Q

传统

A

Chuántông
Traditional
Tradition

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13
Q

枕头

A

Zhĕntóu
Pillow

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14
Q

洗碗

A

Xîwăn
Wash dishes

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15
Q

水槽

A

Shuîcáo
Sink

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16
Q

刀子

A

Dāozi
Dāo
Knife

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17
Q


包着

A

Bāo
Bāozhe
1) To pack, to wrap, to wind
2) to be wrapped, to be packed
咸的粽子是糯米包着红烧肉
Salty rice dumplings are pork wrapped in sticky rice (sticky rice wraps pork)

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18
Q

暖气

A

nuânqì
heating

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19
Q

装饰品

A

zhuāngshì pǐn
Decoration

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20
Q

蜡烛

A

làzhú
candle
一支蜡烛 = yi zhi lazhu
свеча
شمعة

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21
Q

修理

A

Xiūlî
To repair

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22
Q

他变老了

A

Tā biàn lǎole
he grew old

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23
Q

教育

A

Jiàoyù
n. Education / Erziehung (institutional and family)
v. to educate

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24
Q

毯子

A

tǎnzi
blanket

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25
装饰
zhuāngshì to decorate (v.) decoration (n.) Not an adjective But can be used as decoration blanket 装饰毯子
26
chuáng the bed
27
体育
Tǐyù PE Physical Education
28
熨烫
yùn tàng To iron 我必须熨烫布料
29
故事
Gùshì Story
30
历史
Lìshǐ History
31
理论
Lǐlùn Theory
32
实践
shíjiàn Practice
33
钥匙
Yàoshi Key
34
睡觉
shuìjiào Fall asleep Sleep
35
庆祝
Qìngzhù To celebrate 庆祝她的生日
36
床单
Chuángdān Bed linen Bettwäsche
37
花瓶
huāpíng Vase
38
烤箱
Kǎoxiāng Oven
39
化学
Huàxué Chemistry
40
医学
Yīxué Medicine (as a discipline in science)
41
气氛
Qìfēn Ambiance (for example beautiful ambiance in my room)
42
文学
wénxué literature
43
养花
Yǎng huā grow flowers 养猫 养孩子 raise cats, raise children
44
情况
Qíngkuàng condition
45
海绵
Hǎimián Sponge
46
毛巾
Máojīn Towel
47
家具
Jiājù Furniture
48
画作
huàzuò Painting 他们创作了许多美丽的画作 Tāmen chuàngzuòle xǔduō měilì de huàzuò
49
Qiáng Wall Wand Pared 这幅画挂在墙上 Zhè fú huà guà zài qiáng shàng el cuadro está colgado en la pared
50
博物馆
Bówùguǎn museum
51
老镇
Lǎo zhèn old town
52
点燃
diǎnrán to light 我点燃一支蜡烛 Wǒ diǎnrán yī zhī làzhú i light a candle
53
地毯
Dìtǎn Carpet
54
亲戚
Qīnqī relatives
55
歌剧
Gējù Opera
56
语法
Yǔfǎ Grammar
57
低层次的人
Dī céngcì de rén Low level people
58
犯人
Fànrén Prisoner
59
硕士
Shuòshì Master’s degree Master (can be either the degree or a person having a master)
60
动词
Dòngcí Verb
61
名词
Míngcí noun
62
官方语言
Guānfāng yǔyán Official language
63
方言
Fāngyán Dialect
64
吸尘器
Xīchénqì Vacuum cleaner
65
整理
Zhěnglǐ To tidy (aufräumen/ranger)
66
把房间吸一下
Bǎ fángjiān xī yīxià To vacuum the room
67
集合
Jíhé To gather (for a group of people, not for things)
68
公开的秘密
Gōngkāi de mìmì Public secret
69
笔试
Bǐshì Written exam
70
教室
Jiàoshì Classroom
71
定居
Dìngjū To settle down
72
学术文章
Xuéshù wénzhāng Academic articles
73
整齐
Zhěngqí Tidy (opposite of luan)
74
婚礼
Hūnlǐ Wedding
75
已婚
Yǐ hūn Married
76
离婚
Líhūn Divorce Divorced
77
婚姻
Hūnyīn Marriage
78
单身
Dānshēn Single (person)
79
未婚
Wèihūn Unmarried
80
租房子
Zū fángzi Rent a house
81
定一个闹钟
Dìng yīgè nàozhōng Set an alarm clock
82
社会
Shèhuì Society
83
发明
fāmíng To invent
84
祖先
Zǔxiān ancestors
85
起源
Qǐyuán Origin
86
风俗
fēngsú Customs / Sitten / običaji
87
硕士
Shuòshì Master
88
室友
Shìyǒu Roommate
89
财富
cáifù wealth 他们想炫耀自己的财富 Tāmen xiǎng xuànyào zìjǐ de cáifù they want to show their wealth
90
文凭
Wénpíng diploma
91
符合社会标准
Fúhé shèhuì biāozhǔn conform to society's standards
92
表弟
biǎo dì cousin (does not have the same last name) 表哥 same for biao ge, biao mei, biao jie they are all cousins who do not have the same last name whether they are jie or mei depends if they are younger or older than you
93
舅舅
Jiùjiu uncle (brother of my mum, both younger and older)
94
伯伯
Bóbo uncle (older brother of my father) shushu is the younger brother of my father
95
姑姑
Gūgū aunt (sister of brother, both younger and older)
96
姨妈
Yímā aunt (older sister of my mum) the younger one is aunt
97
堂弟
Táng dì cousin (has the same last name) same for tang jie, tang mei, tang ge