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UTS > Sociological > Flashcards

Sociological Flashcards

1
Q

“Self as the Product of Modern Society”

A

Clifford Geertz

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2
Q

He said that “The struggle for one’s individuality is only possible in modern society where religiotheological traditions are gradually replaced by rational and scientific calculations”

A

Clifford Geertz

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3
Q

“Self as Necessary Fiction”

A

Friedrich Nietzsche

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4
Q

“Information Technology dislocates the self, thus, self is digitalized in cyberspace”

A

Nicola Green

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5
Q

It is how to construct an identity and keep it solid and stable

A

Modern Problem of Identity

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6
Q

It is how to avoid fixation and keep the operations open

A

Postmodern problem of identity

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7
Q

Psychosexual stages of development by Sigmund Freud

A

Oral
Anal
Phallic
Latency
Genitals

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8
Q

Self as Artistic creation
He Said that “The unity of the self is not something that is pregiven to individuals. It is something that they must accomplish through conscious effort”

A

Friedrich Nietzsche

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9
Q

He states that “The social conception of the self entails that individual selves are the products of social interaction and not the logical or biological preconditions of that interaction”.

A

George Herbert Mead

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10
Q

3 activities through which the self is developed

A
  1. Language
  2. Play
  3. Game
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11
Q

It allows individuals to take on the “role of the other” and allows people to respond to his or her own gestures in terms of the symbolized attitudes of others

A

Language

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12
Q

Allows individual to take on the roles of other people and pretend to be those other people in order to express the expectations of significant others

A

Play

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13
Q

It requires the individual to internalize the roles of all others who are involved with him or her in the game and must comprehend the rules of the game.

A

Game

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14
Q

Two sides of the self

A

Me and I

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15
Q

It represents the expectations and attitudes of others

A

Me

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16
Q

Represents the individual’s identity based on response to the “Me”

A

I

17
Q

2 faces of the self according to Marcel Mauss

A

Moi
Personne

18
Q

It refers to the person’s basic identity, his/her biological giveness

A

Moi

19
Q

It composed of the social concepts of what it means to be who he is

A

Personne

20
Q

Way of life

A

Culture

21
Q

A cultural group within a larger culture

A

Subculture

22
Q

He said that the self is the essence of a person: his thoughts, feelings and actions, experiences beliefs, values, principles and relationships

A

William James

23
Q

According to William James, it refers to the aspects of someone that come from that person’s experiences.

A

Me Self

24
Q

Three sections of Me self

A
  1. Material self
  2. Social self
  3. Spiritual self
25
Q

It consists of things that belong to us or that we belong (e.g., family, clothes, our body, money)

A

Material self

26
Q

It is who we are in a given social situation

A

Social self

27
Q

It is who we are at the core

A

Spiritual self

28
Q

It is classified as the thinking self

A

I self

29
Q

It has a sense of integrity and of connected wholeness.

A

True self

30
Q

When the person has to comply with external rules, such as being polite or otherwise following social codes.

A

False self

31
Q

2 types of False self

A
  1. Healthy false self
  2. Unhealthy false self
32
Q

It is when the false self is functional both for the person and for society.

A

Healthy false self

33
Q

It is when a self that fits in but through a feeling of forced compliance rather than loving adaptation.

A

Unhealthy false self

34
Q

It refers to controlling a situation by making things happen or by preparing for possible future problems.

A

Self as proactive

35
Q

A social cognition theory of Albert Bandura that views people as self organizing, proactive, self reflective and self regulating as time change.

A

Agentic

36
Q

The capacity for human beings to make choices in the world

A

Agentic

37
Q

It states that we are not merely reactive organisms shaped by environmental forces or driven by inner impulses

A

Agentic Perspective

38
Q

It is seeing the world as agents of change

A

Agentic self

UTS (2 decks)

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