sociologists Flashcards

(57 cards)

1
Q

goths have alternative style that they make or buy and do not earn the status through behaviour like other youth subcultures

A

hodkinson

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2
Q

youths will join youth subcultures for a smooth transition into adulthood with peers to support

A

eisenstadt
eisensmooth

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3
Q

rite of parsons
the education system is the best way to escape social class

A

parsons

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4
Q

upper classci can decide the culture of the lower classci

A

gramsci

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5
Q

proletarianisation

A

braverman and wright

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6
Q

reserve army of labour

A

emplyers having spare employees to keep wages low

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7
Q

class status and power

A

weberian idea

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8
Q

everyone wants to be successful

A

cohen

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9
Q

menner
miller

A

working class men formed gangs

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10
Q

wyn and white

A

young people tend to have a big interest in style and outlook

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11
Q

barr,one and duorris
barron and norris

A

primary and secondary job market, primary is good and u can have maternity leave and secondary is poor wages and hours

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12
Q

hebdige

A

new tech new subcultures

punks are a form of resistance

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13
Q

bennit

A

cultural identities are more fluid nowadays and skinheads and punks only stick to one subculture

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14
Q

reinner

A

personal choise and taste are more important to youths than money or family

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15
Q

hall and teddyson
hall and jefferson

A

weakest classes have the strongest cultures
teddy boys

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16
Q

clarke

A

skinheads exaggerated working class masculity.

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17
Q

brake

A

magical solutions, solves problems to join youth subcultures.

skinheads are usually students living on benefits and grants

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18
Q

muggleton

A

many subcultures are from working class backgrounds

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19
Q

mcrobbie
miss robber

A

critical sociologists ignore female roles in subcultures

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20
Q

polemus

A

supermarket of style

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21
Q

maffesoli

A

youth culture have now ceased to exist for young people and replaced by fluid and open movements called neo-tribes

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22
Q

luke and luke
insta and snap

A

culture nowadays derives from media and spreads globally becoming richer

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23
Q

cashmore

A

study of gangsta rap and the evolution of media and culture

24
Q

clas bradley

A

post modernists do not have a definition of class

25
campbell
ragga girls follow the culture of violence and crime
26
machoghail mcghail
women do not like the macho attitudes but will still choose them when deciding on a boyfriend.
27
hey
women exaggerated sex and used it as a tool against men
28
heidi
women ignored racist attitudes from teachers and tended to overachieve in school
29
taylor walton and young
working class youth choose to commit crime because of their experience of the injustices of capitalism in terms of wealth and power
30
gilroy
black street crime reflects young black people's anger at the way that white society and treated black society in history
31
mcneil
the hidden curriculum teaches children how to conform
32
bourdieu
schools teach in middle class language and favour middle class students cultural capital
33
hasley
2 tests to identify discrimination, everyone has same opportunities, the population of proteted characteristics is equal to the population of the surrounding area.
34
reay and lucy
some students and parents lie and cheat to get the child into a good enough school with better results
35
turner
schools with high percentage of working class youth have bad hygene and health reports, those with good reports are all girl schools
36
gorard and stra tymms fication
exam results relate to parents stratification
37
aldridge
safeguards that keep kids from failing are really strong and effective
38
chubby and moe
schools need to compete with eachother to improve their ofsted score
39
ball, bowe and gerwritez
educational changes such as new rite have improved secondary schools
40
gillbourne and youdell
neighbouring schools compete for grades a-c economy
41
cohen
training kids to do working class jobs lowers there efforts in middle class jobs
42
clarke and willis
students are cheaper to employ than adults hidden curriculum provides obedient workforce
43
althusser
education teaches kids to accept their stratification
44
connor and devon
1 of 5 higher education students come from working class backgrounds
45
david over-reynolds
impossible for capitalism to overrule the education system
46
giroux
working class students focused more on designing their own education
47
robert merton
strain theory
48
bynner and josh
social class differences have changed from 1950's to 1990's
49
hasley, heath and ridge
poor students know that their experience of school will be different to rich kid's
50
bourdieu
teachers only teach in a middle class language undermining of working class choices and confidence is a form of symbolic violence
51
archer and shita
year 11s in crowded areas of inner london had a sense of not being good enough
52
forsyth and furlong
student who come from deprived areas who go to uni may be the richest from these areas
53
heaton and lawson
teachers are still sexist getting the boys to move the furniture
54
warrington and young
women's success is seen as a problem not an achievement
55
fuller
black girls in Brent are determined to get jobs that their mothers would've had if they'd succeeded
56
durkheim
crime is good for norms and conformity - regulation bonds between society - integration change of law and legislation - social change
57