SOHCAHTOA Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

What does SIN equal?

A

SIN (0) = opposite / hypotenuse

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2
Q

What does CAH equal?

A

cos (0) = adjacent/ hypotenuse

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3
Q

What does TOA equal?

A

TAN (0) opposite / adjacent

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4
Q

What method do you use to find the adjacent? IN SOHCAHTOA

A

SIN

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5
Q

What method do you use to find the opposite? In SOHCAHTOA

A

COS

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6
Q

What method do you use to find the hypotenuse?

A

TAN

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7
Q

What are the steps to solving diagram problems?

A

Label the sides based on the given angle.
Decide which formula to use (SOH, CAH, TOA
Plug in the values and solve for the missing side or angles.

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8
Q

What methods always include the hypotenuse?

A

SIN and COS

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9
Q

What doesn’t use the hypotenuse?

A

TAN

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10
Q

If a question asks for height, what method should you use?

A

SIN

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11
Q

If the question asks for horizontal distance, what method should you use?

A

COSINE

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12
Q

If the question only gives two sides, what method should you use?

A

TAN

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13
Q

What trigonometric function should you use, you have the opposite and need the hypotenuse?

A

SIN

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14
Q

A right angled triangle has a hypotenuse of 13cm and an adjacent side of 5cm, which method do you use to find the opposite?

A

COS (0) = Adjacent / hypotenuse > 5/13

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15
Q

You know the angle is 30 degrees and the adjacent side is 10m, which method do you use to find the unknown side?

A

TAN (30 degrees) Opposite / adjacent > 0/10

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16
Q

What would you put in the calculator to find the hypotenuse?

A

If the opposite is 5 and the angle is 30 degrees, type

5/sin(30)